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disciplinary handbook: volume v - Supreme Court - State of Ohio

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Schmaltz, Cincinnati Bar Assn. v.<br />

123 <strong>Ohio</strong> St.3d 130, 2009-<strong>Ohio</strong>-4159. Decided 8/29/2009.<br />

Case Summaries- 298<br />

Respondent and relator entered a consent-to-discipline agreement which the panel and board adopted.<br />

Respondent was appointed to represent a criminal defendant on two separate indictments. In March 2007,<br />

both cases were tried to a jury. As to the first indictment, the jury acquitted the defendant. As to the<br />

second indictment, the jury acquitted the defendant on all but two charges on which the jury could<br />

not reach a verdict. The defendant declined the prosecutor‘s <strong>of</strong>fered plea bargain with respect to<br />

those remaining charges that would have required him to serve two years. Respondent consistently<br />

advised the client to accept the <strong>of</strong>fer. In November 2007, at a second trial, the defendant was convicted<br />

and sentenced to five years and five months in prison. Respondent then filed a grievance stating that<br />

respondent had engaged in a romantic relationship with him, that the relationship left him vulnerable,<br />

created a conflict <strong>of</strong> interest, and motivated the respondent to seek acquittal so the two could be<br />

together rather than accept the plea bargain. During relator‘s first investigation, respondent was<br />

unrepresented and stated she had a ―friendship‖ with the client. Later, an attorney investigating the<br />

defendant‘s allegations for the trial judge gave a CD with recordings <strong>of</strong> over 50 hours <strong>of</strong> respondent‘s and<br />

defendant‘s phone calls that had been monitored by the sheriff‘s department with the knowledge <strong>of</strong> the<br />

participants. The calls contained explicit descriptions <strong>of</strong> sexual acts and pr<strong>of</strong>essions <strong>of</strong> love between<br />

respondent and defendant, including at least three calls in which respondent requested and/or engaged in<br />

telephonic sexual activity with the client. In response to relator‘s interrogatories, respondent admitted she<br />

engaged in ―personal conversations‖ that were ―inappropriate.‖ After the CD was given to respondent‘s<br />

counsel, relator conducted a second interview with respondent and she acknowledged the sexual<br />

component <strong>of</strong> the relations and admitted she discussed the possibility <strong>of</strong> pursuing the relationship<br />

following his release from custody and she stated ―I screwed up. I got too close.‖ As part <strong>of</strong> the consentto-discipline<br />

agreement the parties stipulated that respondent‘s initial minimization <strong>of</strong> the relationship as<br />

an aggravating factor, and her full disclosure and no prior discipline as mitigating factors. BCGD<br />

Proc.Reg. 10(B)(1)(f), 10(B)(2)(a) and (d). Under the consent-to- discipline agreement respondent<br />

admits violations <strong>of</strong> the oath <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice, Pr<strong>of</strong>.Cond.R. 1.7(a)(2), and 1.8(j) and agrees to a public<br />

reprimand. The <strong>Supreme</strong> <strong>Court</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong> adopted the consent-to discipline agreement and so ordered a<br />

public reprimand. The court found this case more similar to sexual misconduct cases in which<br />

attorneys have been publicly reprimanded [DiPietro (1994) and Engler (2006)] than sexual misconduct<br />

cases in which attorneys have been suspended [Krieger (2006)] and permanently disbarred [Sturgeon<br />

(2006)]. The court noted that respondent, in spite <strong>of</strong> improprieties, effectively performed her function<br />

as an attorney and a public reprimand will adequately deter her from further violations.<br />

Rules Violated: Pr<strong>of</strong>.Cond.R. 1.7(a)(2), 1.8(j)<br />

Aggravation: (f)<br />

Mitigation: (a), (d)<br />

Prior Discipline: NO Procedure/ Process Issues: NO Criminal Conduct: NO<br />

Public Official: NO Sanction: Public Reprimand

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