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Zim Dollar: To b<br />
Business, Careers & Technology<br />
Terence Zimwara<br />
Debate on the<br />
currency has inevitably<br />
dominated business headlines<br />
for the past year and looks to<br />
remain the case for years to come.<br />
The current wave of this debate was<br />
prompted by the pronouncements by<br />
Finance Minister, Patrick Chinamasa, and<br />
pronouncements to the effect of blaming<br />
dollarization for the economy’s woes.<br />
While the minister’s report to<br />
parliament centred on the cost structures<br />
that emerged after 2009, at the heart of<br />
the matter is the incapacitated state, a<br />
<br />
of the economy because the country uses<br />
other currencies and not its own.<br />
With the central bank playing a<br />
ceremonial role, the government has been<br />
reduced to begging as its only means of<br />
<br />
Since the demise of the Zim dollar back<br />
in 2008, the country monetary policy<br />
has made way to those countries whose<br />
currencies it adopted, that is the United<br />
States and South Africa.<br />
Some<br />
industrialists<br />
have made a strong<br />
case for a return to a locally<br />
issued currency but just to underline the<br />
<br />
greater part of the population remains<br />
heavily opposed to this idea.<br />
In an era of openness and pragmatism,<br />
regular newspaper columnists have taken<br />
the lead in singing a hymn against a Zim<br />
dollar return. In fact this debate is quite<br />
open in both state and privately owned<br />
media.<br />
The general consensus is that<br />
government has to refrain from even<br />
entertaining the idea of a Zim dollar<br />
return and of course the reasons are<br />
driven out of fear and not real economics.<br />
However, this fear should be enough<br />
to dissuade anyone contemplating on<br />
bringing back the failed currency, it will<br />
be rejected. It is also helpful to learn from<br />
history what the talk of bringing the Zim<br />
dollar has done to markets, the confusion<br />
it has brought.<br />
<br />
consistently tried to give positive signals<br />
by announcing that the multiple currency<br />
regime will stay in place until 2018.<br />
Yet soon after elections last year, there<br />
was a rumour mill that the incoming<br />
government planned an immediate return<br />
of the local dollar.<br />
What followed was a frenzied<br />
withdrawal of cash from banks by citizens<br />
<br />
already seen a spike in such withdrawals<br />
as corporates and individuals took a wait<br />
and see approach.<br />
The panic is motivated by past<br />
experiences at the hands of the Zim<br />
dollar, the disappeared bank balances and<br />
the bank queues.<br />
It is clear that Zimbabweans,<br />
particularly this generation, this<br />
generation that bore the brunt of the hyper-<br />
<br />
relic, one that invokes memories of total<br />
despair and helplessness.<br />
It should then be crystal clear<br />
to everyone especially Zim dollar<br />
proponents, that the panic cash<br />
withdrawals that often follow reports of<br />
an imminent return of the Zim dollar, are<br />
enough evidence that citizens still have<br />
<br />
<br />
the body or the system that issues the<br />
currency; consequently this means that<br />
whatever sugar coating or name is given<br />
to that currency, few people will have<br />
<br />
<br />
Page 76 The Parade - Zimbabwe’s Most Read Lifestyle Magazine<br />
August 2014