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Zim Dollar: To b<br />

Business, Careers & Technology<br />

Terence Zimwara<br />

Debate on the<br />

currency has inevitably<br />

dominated business headlines<br />

for the past year and looks to<br />

remain the case for years to come.<br />

The current wave of this debate was<br />

prompted by the pronouncements by<br />

Finance Minister, Patrick Chinamasa, and<br />

pronouncements to the effect of blaming<br />

dollarization for the economy’s woes.<br />

While the minister’s report to<br />

parliament centred on the cost structures<br />

that emerged after 2009, at the heart of<br />

the matter is the incapacitated state, a<br />

<br />

of the economy because the country uses<br />

other currencies and not its own.<br />

With the central bank playing a<br />

ceremonial role, the government has been<br />

reduced to begging as its only means of<br />

<br />

Since the demise of the Zim dollar back<br />

in 2008, the country monetary policy<br />

has made way to those countries whose<br />

currencies it adopted, that is the United<br />

States and South Africa.<br />

Some<br />

industrialists<br />

have made a strong<br />

case for a return to a locally<br />

issued currency but just to underline the<br />

<br />

greater part of the population remains<br />

heavily opposed to this idea.<br />

In an era of openness and pragmatism,<br />

regular newspaper columnists have taken<br />

the lead in singing a hymn against a Zim<br />

dollar return. In fact this debate is quite<br />

open in both state and privately owned<br />

media.<br />

The general consensus is that<br />

government has to refrain from even<br />

entertaining the idea of a Zim dollar<br />

return and of course the reasons are<br />

driven out of fear and not real economics.<br />

However, this fear should be enough<br />

to dissuade anyone contemplating on<br />

bringing back the failed currency, it will<br />

be rejected. It is also helpful to learn from<br />

history what the talk of bringing the Zim<br />

dollar has done to markets, the confusion<br />

it has brought.<br />

<br />

consistently tried to give positive signals<br />

by announcing that the multiple currency<br />

regime will stay in place until 2018.<br />

Yet soon after elections last year, there<br />

was a rumour mill that the incoming<br />

government planned an immediate return<br />

of the local dollar.<br />

What followed was a frenzied<br />

withdrawal of cash from banks by citizens<br />

<br />

already seen a spike in such withdrawals<br />

as corporates and individuals took a wait<br />

and see approach.<br />

The panic is motivated by past<br />

experiences at the hands of the Zim<br />

dollar, the disappeared bank balances and<br />

the bank queues.<br />

It is clear that Zimbabweans,<br />

particularly this generation, this<br />

generation that bore the brunt of the hyper-<br />

<br />

relic, one that invokes memories of total<br />

despair and helplessness.<br />

It should then be crystal clear<br />

to everyone especially Zim dollar<br />

proponents, that the panic cash<br />

withdrawals that often follow reports of<br />

an imminent return of the Zim dollar, are<br />

enough evidence that citizens still have<br />

<br />

<br />

the body or the system that issues the<br />

currency; consequently this means that<br />

whatever sugar coating or name is given<br />

to that currency, few people will have<br />

<br />

<br />

Page 76 The Parade - Zimbabwe’s Most Read Lifestyle Magazine<br />

August 2014

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