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YBA250 Antenna and Transmission Line Analyzer User Manual

YBA250 Antenna and Transmission Line Analyzer User Manual

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Glossary<br />

Return Loss. Return Loss is a ratio of the power sent to the antenna<br />

versus the power reflected by the antenna. A larger Return Loss is<br />

better because less power is reflected.<br />

Reverse Frequency. The frequency the mobile unit uses to transmit to<br />

the base station. Also called uplink frequency, reverse channel or<br />

uplink channel.<br />

Span. The frequency range covered by the display graph.<br />

TMA. Acronym for Tower-Mounted Amplifier.<br />

Two-Port Measurement. Two-port measurements, also known as<br />

transmission measurements, provide insertion gain <strong>and</strong> loss<br />

measurements such as filter response (loss) versus frequency <strong>and</strong><br />

tower-mounted amplifier (TMA) gain versus frequency. Both a<br />

<strong>YBA250</strong> <strong>and</strong> YBT250 module must be installed on the NetTek<br />

<strong>Analyzer</strong> to perform two-port Insertion Gain/Loss measurements.<br />

The <strong>YBA250</strong> module injects a signal into the device or system under<br />

test, <strong>and</strong> the YBT250 module receives <strong>and</strong> measures the resultant<br />

signal.<br />

Velocity of Propagation. The Velocity of Propagation is the velocity at<br />

which a signal travels through the cable. Velocity of propagation is<br />

expressed as a fraction of the speed of light. A Velocity of Propagation<br />

equal to 1 means that the signal is traveling down the cable at<br />

the speed of light. A Velocity of Propagation equal to 0.5 means that<br />

the signal is traveling down the cable at half the speed of light.<br />

VSWR. VSWR (Voltage St<strong>and</strong>ing Wave Ratio) is a measure of the<br />

ratio of the maximum resultant voltage to the minimum resultant<br />

voltage along a transmission line. It represents the amount of<br />

impedance mismatch between the transmission line <strong>and</strong> the load. For<br />

VSWR, the lower the number, the better. The best possible VSWR is<br />

1.0, which means the impedance of a transmission line <strong>and</strong> its load<br />

match perfectly.<br />

Glossary- 2<br />

<strong>YBA250</strong> <strong>Antenna</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Transmission</strong> <strong>Line</strong> <strong>Analyzer</strong> <strong>User</strong> <strong>Manual</strong>

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