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YBA250 Antenna and Transmission Line Analyzer User Manual

YBA250 Antenna and Transmission Line Analyzer User Manual

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Calibration <strong>and</strong> Normalization<br />

Normalizing the <strong>YBA250</strong><br />

Normalization generates measurement correction data to compensate<br />

for signal source variations, test cable <strong>and</strong> attenuator losses, <strong>and</strong><br />

cable/attenuator reflections, for two-port measurements. Normalization<br />

data (Default or <strong>User</strong>) must be loaded before you can perform<br />

accurate two-port insertion gain or loss measurements.<br />

There are two types of normalization: Default <strong>and</strong> <strong>User</strong>. The Default<br />

normalization data set covers the entire <strong>YBA250</strong> frequency range<br />

(30 MHz to 2500 MHz) <strong>and</strong> all signal source levels (+3dBm to<br />

-60dBm). This provides a general baseline measurement reference<br />

across all frequencies <strong>and</strong> signal levels. Default normalization<br />

provides good measurement accuracy across all frequencies any time<br />

a <strong>User</strong> normalization is not available or is not valid.<br />

The <strong>User</strong> normalization data set covers a specified frequency range<br />

<strong>and</strong> output power level, based on the instrument settings when the<br />

<strong>User</strong> normalization data was created. A <strong>User</strong> normalization provides<br />

the most accurate measurements.<br />

Both Default <strong>and</strong> <strong>User</strong> normalizations generate correction data using<br />

precision cables <strong>and</strong> attenuators connected between the <strong>YBA250</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

the YBT250 modules. The normalization data, plus instrument state<br />

information (such as date/time <strong>and</strong> internal module temperature), is<br />

saved to non-volatile memory.<br />

The Normalization Window Elements<br />

The Normalization window is where you select which type of<br />

normalization to use (Default or <strong>User</strong>), create a new Default or <strong>User</strong><br />

normalization, save normalization data to a file, or load a saved<br />

normalization set.<br />

To display the two-port Normalization window, tap the Normalization...<br />

button while in the Insertion Gain/Loss window. Figure 2-15<br />

shows the Normalization window. Table 2-13 describes the contents<br />

of the Normalization window.<br />

2-40 <strong>YBA250</strong> <strong>Antenna</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Transmission</strong> <strong>Line</strong> <strong>Analyzer</strong> <strong>User</strong> <strong>Manual</strong>

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