Close Brothers Seydler Research AG - BVB Aktie - Borussia Dortmund
Close Brothers Seydler Research AG - BVB Aktie - Borussia Dortmund
Close Brothers Seydler Research AG - BVB Aktie - Borussia Dortmund
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<strong>Borussia</strong> <strong>Dortmund</strong> GmbH & CO KGaA<br />
Investment thesis<br />
<strong>Borussia</strong> <strong>Dortmund</strong> GmbH & Co KGaA is a Germany-based company engaged in<br />
the operation of Ballspielverein <strong>Borussia</strong> (<strong>BVB</strong>), a professional football club based<br />
in <strong>Dortmund</strong>, Germany. <strong>BVB</strong> is one of the most successful companies in European<br />
professional football and one of the few clubs listed on a stock exchange (and the<br />
only listed club in Germany).<br />
<strong>BVB</strong> is one of the most<br />
successful football<br />
clubs in Germany<br />
The competition of major football clubs in West Germany is eminent. <strong>Borussia</strong><br />
<strong>Dortmund</strong>’ archrival FC Schalke 04 is just 35 km away and the differences in the<br />
numbers of fans and fan clubs are comparatively low (<strong>Borussia</strong> <strong>Dortmund</strong> has<br />
around 80.000 members and FC Schalke 04 has even 119,040 members). In<br />
addition there are many other clubs such as Dusseldorf, Leverkusen and Cologne<br />
in North Rhine Westfalia (NRW), which compete for sponsors and fans.<br />
On the other hand, Bayern Munich’ geographically closest competitor Augsburg is<br />
70 km away and differences between the number of registered fans is enormous<br />
(there are 225,000 registered FC Bayern Fans against 11,178 FC Augsburg<br />
members). Generally, <strong>Dortmund</strong> and NRW also have a disadvantage in terms of<br />
purchasing power of residents which is significantly lower than in Munich and<br />
Bavaria. In comparison <strong>Dortmund</strong> has a purchasing power of EUR 19,221 per<br />
resident (NRW of EUR 20,621) whereas Munich has a purchasing power of EUR<br />
28,247 per resident (Bavaria of EUR 22,508)<br />
After a long transformation phase, the company has stabilised its operative<br />
performance over the last year. Along with a steady improvement in net income<br />
and EBIT margin, the company pushed ahead with achieving the Champions<br />
League final and therefore generating more revenues than the company has ever<br />
achieved before.<br />
Strong growth<br />
Taking into account that the fourth quarter will be as profitable as the first nine<br />
months this fiscal year will end very positive. Overall, we expect the group to<br />
achieve total revenues of EUR 289.4m, indicating a 34.4% growth YoY. Therefore,<br />
4Q revenues will amount to EUR 109.0m. The estimated EBITDA margin of 48.0%<br />
leads to a margin for full year of 32.0%, corresponding to an EBITDA of EUR<br />
92.5m. Most of this year’s 4Q performance is based on the sale of Mario Götze for<br />
EUR 37m (due to an exit clause) to FC Bayern München. All in all, net income<br />
should be at EUR 50.7m, translating into an EPS of EUR 0.82.<br />
4Q will confirm the<br />
positive momentum in<br />
the current fiscal year<br />
In the long-term perspective, we conservatively forecast the EBIT-margin to be at<br />
around 15%. <strong>BVB</strong> should achieve this through stabilisation of revenues at a much<br />
higher level after the establishment of <strong>BVB</strong> again as a top contender in European<br />
football.<br />
Long-term EBIT-margin<br />
should be at 15%<br />
Overall, <strong>BVB</strong> has established an attractive business model around the core product<br />
football which is superior in many respects as it enables to remain highly innovative<br />
while keeping at the same time operating expenses on a manageable level. As a<br />
result of the recent sporting success also on an European level the strategic focus<br />
allows the company on focusing on the sporting success which will accordingly lift<br />
also the revenue streams of all segments. This sadly also involves the transfer<br />
segment, since players from an attractive team always are more in demand than<br />
from mediocre teams. Best example hereby was the recent Götze transfer to FC<br />
Bayern München. While we are certain that the club would have never sold the<br />
player the exit clause in Götze’s contract made it nearly impossible for <strong>BVB</strong> to<br />
refuse the deal. Since then the management stated that from now on, the team will<br />
Transfer policy<br />
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