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Table<br />

11<br />

International capital flows and migration<br />

Foreign<br />

direct<br />

investment,<br />

net inflows<br />

Net official<br />

development<br />

assistance<br />

received a<br />

FINANCIAL FLOWS<br />

Private<br />

capital flows<br />

Remittances<br />

(% of GDP)<br />

Total reserves<br />

minus gold<br />

Stock of<br />

emigrants b<br />

Migration<br />

Stock of<br />

immigrants<br />

(% of GDP) (% of GNI) (% of GDP) Inflows Outflows (% of GDP) (% of population)<br />

HUMAN MOBILITY<br />

Net migration<br />

rate<br />

International<br />

inbound<br />

tourism<br />

International<br />

telephone traffic<br />

(minutes per person)<br />

(per 1,000<br />

people) (thousands) Incoming Outgoing<br />

HDI rank 2007–2011 c 2010 2007–2011 c 2010 2010 2007–2011 c 2010 2010 2005/2010 d 2010 2005–2010 c 2005–2010 c<br />

Very high human development<br />

1 Norway 2.8 –1.1 –4.9 0.16 0.97 10.2 3.8 10.0 7.2 4,767 .. 241.9<br />

2 Australia 2.7 –0.3 6.5 0.43 0.33 3.1 2.1 25.7 10.5 5,885 .. ..<br />

3 <strong>United</strong> States 1.5 –0.2 –0.2 0.04 0.36 0.9 0.8 13.5 3.3 59,791 82.5 237.1<br />

4 Netherlands 1.9 –0.8 1.1 0.50 1.67 2.4 6.0 10.5 0.6 10,883 .. 96.5<br />

5 Germany 1.1 –0.4 1.2 0.35 0.49 1.9 4.3 13.1 1.3 26,875 .. 182.5<br />

6 New Zealand 0.5 –0.3 1.7 0.59 e 0.82 e 11.7 14.5 22.4 3.1 2,492 .. 173.3<br />

7 Ireland 6.4 –0.5 25.3 0.29 0.85 0.6 16.1 19.6 4.6 7,189 .. 441.8<br />

7 Sweden 2.3 –1.0 2.2 0.15 0.15 8.2 3.4 14.1 5.8 4,951 .. 160.5<br />

9 Switzerland 0.4 –0.4 –9.0 0.49 4.09 44.0 5.4 23.2 4.8 8,628 .. 409.3<br />

10 Japan 0.0 –0.2 0.7 0.03 0.08 21.4 0.6 1.7 0.4 8,611 13.8 ..<br />

11 Canada 2.4 –0.3 4.1 .. .. 3.8 3.5 21.3 6.6 16,097 .. ..<br />

12 Korea, Republic of 0.4 –0.1 –0.5 0.86 1.12 27.3 4.3 1.1 –0.1 8,798 22.2 47.7<br />

13 Hong Kong, China (SAR) 34.1 .. –0.8 0.15 0.19 117.1 10.2 38.8 5.1 20,085 524.3 1,446.9<br />

13 Iceland 7.2 –0.3 –55.2 0.20 0.10 60.1 13.0 11.3 6.8 1,213 233.1 148.0<br />

15 Denmark 4.6 –0.9 –1.6 0.20 1.02 24.6 4.7 8.8 3.3 8,744 183.9 190.6<br />

16 Israel 4.7 .. –0.2 0.65 1.72 30.8 14.0 40.4 7.8 2,803 .. ..<br />

17 Belgium 18.0 –0.6 –0.2 2.18 0.87 3.5 4.2 13.7 3.8 7,186 .. 255.0<br />

18 Austria 3.3 –0.3 0.6 0.86 0.92 2.6 7.1 15.6 3.8 22,004 .. 171.6<br />

18 Singapore 18.1 .. –1.4 .. .. 99.1 6.1 40.7 30.9 9,161 447.5 1,525.2<br />

20 France 1.5 –0.5 10.8 0.61 0.21 1.8 2.8 10.7 1.6 77,148 182.1 192.1<br />

21 Finland 0.0 –0.6 2.9 0.35 0.18 3.0 6.2 4.2 2.7 3,670 .. ..<br />

21 Slovenia 2.2 .. 6.8 0.66 0.34 1.7 6.5 8.1 2.2 1,869 f 88.2 112.0<br />

23 Spain 1.7 .. –3.2 0.76 0.88 2.2 3.0 15.2 10.1 52,677 .. 118.9<br />

24 Liechtenstein .. .. .. .. .. .. 17.1 34.6 .. 52 .. ..<br />

25 Italy 1.5 –0.2 –3.4 0.33 0.60 2.2 5.8 7.4 6.7 43,626 .. 152.0<br />

26 Luxembourg 542.9 –1.1 214.8 2.99 19.69 1.5 11.8 35.2 17.6 849 810.6 822.5<br />

26 <strong>United</strong> Kingdom 2.2 –0.6 –4.9 0.33 0.16 3.3 7.5 11.2 3.3 28,295 .. 147.5<br />

28 Czech Republic 2.5 .. 2.1 0.57 0.92 18.4 3.6 4.4 4.6 8,185 120.1 50.5<br />

29 Greece 0.6 .. –7.8 0.50 0.65 0.4 10.8 10.1 2.7 15,007 g 96.1 201.3<br />

30 Brunei Darussalam 4.0 .. 4.3 .. 3.60 12.6 6.0 36.4 1.8 157 f .. ..<br />

31 Cyprus 1.0 .. 35.1 0.63 1.75 2.0 17.0 17.5 8.3 2,173 314.7 555.4<br />

32 Malta 12.2 .. –42.2 0.58 0.56 5.6 26.2 3.8 2.4 1,332 .. 144.0<br />

33 Andorra .. .. .. .. .. .. 10.7 64.4 .. 1,830 638.6 708.3<br />

33 Estonia 0.8 .. 15.0 1.71 0.50 0.9 12.6 13.6 0.0 2,120 102.9 80.8<br />

35 Slovakia 0.6 .. 1.4 1.83 0.08 0.9 9.6 2.4 1.3 1,298 h 137.2 140.6<br />

36 Qatar 4.3 .. .. .. .. 9.4 0.7 86.5 132.9 1,866 422.7 484.8<br />

37 Hungary 17.1 .. 6.5 1.76 0.98 34.8 4.6 3.7 1.5 9,510 116.2 48.2<br />

38 Barbados 16.3 0.3 e 10.4 2.99 0.97 22.1 41.0 10.9 0.0 532 .. ..<br />

39 Poland 2.8 .. 4.9 1.62 0.34 18.0 8.3 2.2 0.3 12,470 .. 24.9<br />

40 Chile 7.0 0.1 –0.3 0.00 0.00 16.9 3.7 1.9 0.4 2,766 26.2 12.2<br />

41 Lithuania 2.9 .. 6.1 4.34 1.48 18.5 13.2 4.0 –2.1 1,507 75.1 34.4<br />

41 <strong>United</strong> Arab Emirates 1.3 .. .. .. .. 10.3 1.2 70.0 106.3 7,126 .. 643.1<br />

43 Portugal 4.3 –0.3 –3.8 1.56 0.62 0.8 20.8 8.6 2.8 6,756 f 173.9 111.2<br />

44 Latvia 5.5 .. 2.9 2.56 0.18 21.2 12.3 15.0 –0.9 1,373 .. 94.1<br />

45 Argentina 1.6 0.0 0.9 0.17 0.27 9.7 2.4 3.6 –1.0 5,325 .. 18.4<br />

46 Seychelles 17.4 6.3 19.3 1.13 2.72 25.1 14.6 12.8 .. 175 64.7 111.3<br />

47 Croatia 2.3 0.3 3.8 2.16 0.27 22.7 17.1 15.9 0.5 9,111 224.1 90.9<br />

High human development<br />

48 Bahrain 0.7 .. 19.9 .. 7.16 e 22.2 3.7 39.1 90.2 4,935 .. ..<br />

49 Bahamas 7.6 .. 7.1 .. 1.18 13.7 12.8 9.7 3.9 1,370 .. ..<br />

50 Belarus 7.2 0.3 8.7 0.68 0.19 10.9 18.4 11.4 –1.0 119 69.6 52.2<br />

51 Uruguay 4.1 0.1 9.0 0.26 0.02 22.0 10.5 2.4 –3.0 2,353 76.2 46.3<br />

52 Montenegro 18.5 2.0 .. 7.32 0.67 8.6 0.0 6.8 –0.8 1,088 .. ..<br />

52 Palau 1.4 19.5 .. .. .. .. 38.8 28.1 .. 84 179.9 205.1<br />

54 Kuwait 0.1 .. –7.8 .. 9.47 e 14.6 8.5 68.8 22.2 207 .. ..<br />

55 Russian Federation 2.8 .. –1.7 0.35 1.26 24.4 7.9 8.7 1.6 22,281 .. ..<br />

56 Romania 1.5 .. 3.0 2.40 0.22 23.9 13.1 0.6 –0.9 7,575 105.4 ..<br />

57 Bulgaria 3.4 .. 2.2 2.91 0.05 28.5 16.0 1.4 –1.3 6,047 107.1 47.4<br />

57 Saudi Arabia 2.8 .. –0.5 0.05 6.00 93.7 0.7 27.8 8.2 10,850 .. ..<br />

182 | HUMAN DevELoPMENt REPort 2013

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