Dynamic City-Regions in India Presentations for five (5 ... - Unido

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Of the 678 medium and large-scale industrial units in the State, 300 are located in and around Bangalore. There are about 115 thousand small-scale industrial units, in Karnataka. About 21 per cent of these are located in and around Bangalore. Table 3. Number of Industries, Karnataka Karnataka Large & Medium Industries 678 units Investment US$ 6813 Million Employment 4,46,809 Table 4. Karnataka Region: Facts and Figures Number of Industrial Estates: 89 Area 1,92,204 square kilometres (eighth largest in India) Number of Sheds Industrial 3,920 Between 11º31' and 18º45' North Latitudes - Areas developed Location (South Indian Peninsula) 74º12' and 78º40' Longitudes Small Scale Industries 115,000 un its Annual Rainfall 1100mm Investment US$ 1102 Million Employment 1,505,800 1. Population a) Karnataka population State/UT* POPULATION Population Variation Sex ratio Persons Males Females 1991-2001 (Females per 000 males) Karnataka 52,733,958 26,856,343 25,877,615 17.25 964 Table 5. Karnataka population (Source: Provisional Population Totals: India. Census of India 2001) b) Bangalore population Population: Population (0 – 6 years): Persons 4,292,223 Persons: 458,537 Males 2,240,956 Males 235,755 Females 2,051,267 Females 222,782 Sex Ratio: 915 Sex Ratio: 945 Number of Literates: Persons: 3,326,983 Males: 1,803,476 Females: 1,523,507 Sex Ratio: 845 Table 6. Bangalore population Source: Provisional Population Totals: India. Census of India 2001) • 1999-2000– 782 companies Year No. of Companies Rs. In Crores • 2000-2001 – 928 companies 1991-92 13 5.6 • 2001-2002 – 1038 companies (as of May 2002). 1992-93 29 20.6 There are 40 companies awarded the SEI CMM Level-5 11 1993-94 53 90 worldwide, of which 29 companies are in India and 18 1994-95 79 200 companies are in Bangalore alone. BangaloreIT.com 1995-96 125 480 1996-97 163 980 1997-98 207 1700 1998-99 267 3200 1999-00 782 4400 (US $0.92 Billion) 2000-01 928 7475 (US $1.58 Billion) 2001-02 938 9903 (US $2.06 Billion) 2. Composition of Industrial Growth A) Information Technology/Electronics In the last few years, Bangalore has transformed itself from being a ‘Pensioner’s Paradise’ to the ‘Silicon Valley’ of India. Bangalore is the major destination for investment, with 116 software and four electronic hardware exporters registered with the Software Technology Parks, India (STPI) during 2002-03. Karnataka has a strong base in Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Micro Processors, Telecom and other high technology services, of which more than 150 companies are foreign equity companies. There are more than 100 multinational companies that have set-up operation in Bangalore. Below is a table showing the growth of STP Units (Companies) in Bangalore within 4 years: - Table 7: Growth of companies in terms of investment 16
Figure 5. Growth of Software Export from Bangalore-Karnataka, 1995-96/2001-2002 Software exports from Karnataka was 72% of total production amount 74.7 billion rupees (1.6 billion dollars) in the fiscal year ending March 2001. Last year, 79 companies with 100% foreign equity registered with an investment of Rs. 1,025 Crores. From a mere 13 software units in 1991-92, the units have increased to 938 as of August 2001. At least three IT companies with foreign equity register in Bangalore every fortnight. This is the kind of growth Information Technology has experienced in Bangalore, which continued to the year 2002 and expected to continue for the coming years. The year 2000-01 saw a growth rate of 69.99% in software exports and the year 2001-02 experienced a growth rate of 33%. The Karnataka software exports value for the year 2000-2001 was Rs 7,475 Crores. Infosys and Wipro account for over Rs 1,000 Crores each. Around 94-96% of exports were routed through the SPTI centre in Bangalore. Karnataka software exports reached Rs 9,903 Crores in 2001-2002 and expected to reach Rs 17,000 Crores in 2002-03. Figure 6. Major exports destinations Figure 7. Growth of Software Technology Parks, 1991-92/2002-03 The Software Technology Park plays a big role in encouraging the IT industry in Karnataka. With STPI presence, the offshore software exports from the country during 1991-92 has grown from 20-35% to more than 70% contributing to 73% of National software exports. By the end of March 2001, the Industry has grown to US $ 5.7 billion in software exports with 380 multinational companies establishing base in Bangalore. All the Global Leaders in Hi-Tech areas like IC Design, Communication Software and System Software have set-up a base for their operations in India. The STPI at Bangalore presently has more than 1,050 IT companies. Bangalore STPI accounts for 45% of the total STPI revenues in India. Electronics Hardware Technology Park Scheme (EHTP): is a 100% Export Oriented scheme for undertaking manufacture of electronic hardware equipment/components and peripherals. Department of Electronics, Government of India at New Delhi administer the Scheme. The emerging Business Processing Outsourcing (BPO) segment recorded an impressive growth of 275 percent and contributed Rs. 988 Crores to the total exports with the hardware sector accounting for Rs. 1,404 Crores. In all, the total exports from software, hardware and BPO segments, were Rs 13,754 Crores, showing an increase of 28 percent over the year, 2002. B) Biotechnology According to a study conducted by the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) and Karnataka’s Vision Group on Biotechnology, in 2001-02 there were 72 companies dealing in core biotech areas employing over 5,000 people, of which 3,500 were scientists. The total project investments were over Rs. 500 Crores (1990-2001) with a total venture capital funding of over Rs. 70 Crores in the past two years, making total revenue of Rs. 700 Crores, of which Rs. 250 Crores came from exports. The following figures indicate the growth of companies: Figure 8. Exports from EHTP Units 17
Page 1 and 2: Dynamic City-Regions in India Prese
Page 3 and 4: PRESENTATION NO. 2:................
Page 5 and 6: PRESENTATIONS 1 SELECTED DYNAMIC CI
Page 7 and 8: Figure 1. Sample of Dynamic City Re
Page 9 and 10: 4. Incentives and Facilities for Sm
Page 11 and 12: entrepreneurship and professional e
Page 13 and 14: Nature of Fund: Offshore fund Date
Page 15: Karnataka State is a leading State
Page 19 and 20: 5. 1997-Govt. of Karnataka 1 st one
Page 21 and 22: everyday. As a result, offshore see
Page 23 and 24: 3. The Technical Consultancy Servic
Page 25 and 26: 2. Private venture Capital Organisa
Page 27 and 28: Chennai attraction Chennai (formerl
Page 29 and 30: Featuring Textile/ready-made garmen
Page 31 and 32: usiness zones with an infrastructur
Page 33 and 34: Brief History of Pune and Maharasht
Page 35 and 36: ) Pune population Population: Perso
Page 37 and 38: The 3 main Industrial Clusters/Sect
Page 39 and 40: 12. Indian Rubber Manufacturers Res
Page 41 and 42: 10. International IT Park 11. Khara
Page 43 and 44: Brief History of Vadodara city and
Page 45 and 46: 4. The highest number of investors/
Page 47 and 48: 6. Gujarat Industrial Devlop’t Co
Page 49 and 50: Figure 19. Location of Delhi in Ind
Page 51 and 52: The private sector is playing a big
Page 53 and 54: 3. Soft Drinks, 4. Sports Goods, 5.
Page 55 and 56: Facilities Health Club, Recreation,
Page 57 and 58: Please refer to Women’s Study For
Page 59 and 60: Venture Capital: Micro (Tiny) Indus
Page 61: Bibliography 1. http://www.bisnetin

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