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KRONOS/KRONOS X Operation Guide - Korg

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Global Settings, Wave Seq., Drum Kits<br />

Modulating Wave Sequences<br />

Position modulation<br />

Position modulation lets you offset the Wave Sequence<br />

from the current step. If Run is turned On, The Wave<br />

Sequence will continue to progress through its steps<br />

during modulation, kind of like fast‐forwarding while<br />

playing a tape or CD.<br />

To sweep through a sequence manually, creating the<br />

distinctive sound of a famous German synthesizer:<br />

1. Set Run to Off.<br />

This means that the Wave Sequence will stay on the<br />

current step, until you modulate the position.<br />

2. Under Modulation and Position, select an AMS<br />

source, such as the ribbon or an EG.<br />

3. Set the Intensity to a positive value to move<br />

forward through the steps, or a negative value to<br />

move backwards.<br />

For instance, if Intensity is set to +14, the maximum<br />

amount of modulation will move 14 steps forward in<br />

the Wave Sequence.<br />

Position modulation and loops<br />

Position AMS affects only the current step, and does<br />

not change the loop start or loop end. This means that<br />

Position AMS can make the Wave Sequence jump into<br />

the middle of the loop, or jump back out of the loop<br />

again.<br />

Duration modulation<br />

Duration modulation lets you dynamically control the<br />

step duration and crossfade times. You can speed up or<br />

slow down the Wave Sequence so that it runs between<br />

1% and 400% of the original rate.<br />

By using Velocity, key tracking, or note number as the<br />

AMS source, you can make the Wave Sequences on<br />

every note have slightly different timing (or<br />

dramatically different timing, for that matter!) This can<br />

be very useful for making a cross‐faded Wave<br />

Sequence sound more organic. For instance, to make<br />

the Wave Sequence move faster when you play at<br />

higher velocities:<br />

1. Go to the Sequence Parameters page.<br />

2. Under Modulation and Duration, select Velocity<br />

as the AMS source.<br />

3. Set the Intensity to a value less than 100%, such as<br />

90%.<br />

Values below 100% make the durations shorter, so the<br />

Wave Sequence moves more quickly. Values above<br />

100% make the durations longer, so the sequence<br />

moves more slowly.<br />

Start Step modulation<br />

You can use a MIDI controller, such as Velocity, to<br />

select a different start step for each note, to introduce<br />

more variety into the timbre. You can move the start<br />

step either forwards or backwards. For instance:<br />

1. Make sure that Note‐On Advance is Off.<br />

When Note‐On Advance is On, Start Step modulation<br />

is disabled.<br />

2. Set the Start Step to 10, and the End Step to 25.<br />

3. Set the Loop Start and Loop End to the same<br />

points –10 and 25.<br />

The sequence will now loop through 16 steps, from 10<br />

to 25.<br />

4. Set the Start Step AMS (to the right of the Start<br />

Step parameter) to Velocity.<br />

5. Set the Intensity to –9.<br />

Playing at the highest velocities will now start the<br />

sequence at step 1 (moving it forward by 9 steps); at<br />

the lowest velocities, the sequence will still start at step<br />

10.<br />

In general, negative modulation moves the Start Step<br />

earlier in the sequence, to the limit of Step 1. Positive<br />

modulation moves the Start Step later in the sequence,<br />

to the limit of the End Step.<br />

Note-On Advance<br />

This feature lets you advance the start point of the<br />

Wave Sequence by one step with each new note‐on. If<br />

Loop Repeats is not set to Off, Note‐On Advance will<br />

step through the loop, paying attention to the loop<br />

direction and number of repeats.<br />

For instance, let’s say that the Wave Sequence Start<br />

Step is 2, and the End Step is 6. Also, the Loop Start is<br />

set to 3, the Loop End is set to 5, and the Loop<br />

Direction is set to Forward.<br />

If Repeat Times is Off, Note‐On Advance will make<br />

the Wave Sequence play as follows:<br />

1st note: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6<br />

2nd note: 3, 4, 5, 6<br />

3rd note: 4, 5, 6<br />

4th note: 5, 6<br />

5th note: 6<br />

6th note: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6<br />

7th note: 3, 4, 5, 6<br />

8th note: 4, 5, 6<br />

9th note: 5, 6<br />

10th note: 6<br />

11th note: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6<br />

etc…<br />

If Repeat Times is 1, Note‐On Advance will make the<br />

Wave Sequence play as follows:<br />

first note: 2, 3, 4, 5, 3, 4, 5, 6<br />

2nd note: 3, 4, 5, 3, 4, 5, 6<br />

3rd note: 4, 5, 3, 4, 5, 6<br />

4th note: 5, 3, 4, 5, 6<br />

5th note: 3, 4, 5, 6<br />

6th note: 4, 5, 6<br />

174

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