RIO 1055 .U51 S-E -C -R--L--T U.S. Army. European Command ...
RIO 1055 .U51 S-E -C -R--L--T U.S. Army. European Command ...
RIO 1055 .U51 S-E -C -R--L--T U.S. Army. European Command ...
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SECRET<br />
'<br />
4<br />
of this group, but it is likely it was identical with the parachute group<br />
Anton, mentioned in the letter from the CI War Room, dated 21 December 1945.<br />
A second group, composed of Untersturmfuehrer Blume, Unteroffizier<br />
Korrell, four wireless operators, and four Iranian agents was dropped near<br />
Teheran about the same date as the Kroemis group. This group was placed<br />
under the command of SD Hauptsturmfuehrer Meyer, who 'split the group into<br />
two parts and sent one part into the Bakhtiari territory while he kept the<br />
other in Teheran. The Kroemis group meanwhile had reported to Oberstleutnant<br />
Schulze in the Ghashghai territory. Schulze, who was believed to be incompetent<br />
by the SD, was intended to be pushed out of his job and replaced by<br />
Kroemis. The SD neglected to recall, however, that Schulze had been in<br />
Iran for many years and had established lifelong connections with numerous<br />
influential Persians.<br />
Through the efforts of Gorechi, the British Secret Service had been<br />
informed of this SD operation by the Ghashghai brothers. As far as Gorechi<br />
knows, all agents of these groups, as well as Schulze and Meyer were apprehended<br />
by the British.<br />
a. Gorechi l s Connection wlth .Abt II, Amt Ausland Abwehr.<br />
t„;<br />
t!‘,<br />
Ot<br />
In<br />
rf<br />
iAfter the arrival of the Russians in Northern Iran in 1941, the<br />
German consul Dr Bertram Schulze, who was actually a major, later a Lt Col,<br />
of Abt Is Amt Ausland Abwehr, fled to the terribtory-Of.theGhashghais'in<br />
southern Iran. At that time Gorechi and the Ghashghais contacted Oberst -<br />
leutnant Putz of Abt II, Amt Ausland Abwehr p 'who Was.Very'much interested<br />
in enlisting their . aid. Putz wanted them to join-thelFreikorpsOwhich<br />
suggestion, however, they refused. The Ghashghai brothers did take some<br />
militaryltraining'for about two months, Int merelY:for-theit-owh'enjoyMent.<br />
When, the Ghashghais returned .to Persia in 1944,Aheytnrhed-overio,:the.'<br />
British a]). plans.Orlbmehr:II, which aation led to thatOarreat ceSchulte<br />
and aildilmehr . and SDPersonalities in Iran.'<br />
,d. Goreohi l s Connection with Dr Ripken<br />
In order to be able to operate his import and export business successfully,<br />
Gcrechi had to maintain liaison with .Geheimrat Dr Ripkeh, the director of<br />
the economic-political section of the Auswaertiges -AMtfOr Iran and Turkey.<br />
All trade with these'two countries was stpervised by this 'Office. When Gorechi<br />
wenttoTUrkey in 1943 in order to inform the Ghaiffighais'of recent plans of:'4<br />
the OKUOn southern Persia, he had to obtain clearanceltiom,Di'Ripken.dCreChi<br />
as welles theY)Ghashghais, had always received excelIeht t0OperatiOn from Dr<br />
Ripken.andwurfurnished r vith the necessary travel-Perkite4Swell<br />
of recommendation to the consulatesin allcountrieehe'hid'to'cross:AGorecihi<br />
had -alSo'lebtablithed itsobial contact with Dr 11.1.plceriVidgAike liO'thanribthei't<br />
probablysilociUmbed,to'theclever Iranitinriberies<br />
lo<br />
t,tr 4y