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RIO 1055 .U51 S-E -C -R--L--T U.S. Army. European Command ...

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SECRET<br />

SECTION IV COMMUNISM IN SOUTH AMERICA<br />

26. Introduction<br />

Germany maintained extensive commercial enterprises in South America<br />

as well as active support in the training and equiping of the armies of<br />

several South American countries. It was therefore necessary for Germany<br />

to keep an ever watchful eye an the activities and the political trends<br />

taking:place:in those countries. Since the political ideas of Germany were<br />

violently °opposed to those of Soviet Russia, German observations of communistic<br />

activities in South America were carefully documented and studied.<br />

The source of this information traveled extensively throughout South America<br />

and the information set forth in the following paragraphs can be considered<br />

fairly reliable. It is further pointed out that these observations date<br />

back to 1945 and that numerous developments have taken place since that time.<br />

al Communism in Argentina.<br />

During the state of siege, that was proclaimed by General Ramirez and<br />

which was continued during the regime of General Farell, there were continuously<br />

apprehended persons who were know: as cOmmunists. Moet of them<br />

were interned in the prison YIIIA DMOTO. All communists were placed on<br />

the floor called "4 CELUAR", that is one flight on top of the floor where all<br />

those were detained who were working in favor of the Axis powers. Amorin is<br />

not in liosition to enumerate exactly all the names of the main communists<br />

that were being detained there, but he states that the most important members<br />

of the patty as well as the delegates of several syndicates were detained.<br />

A few of the names that Amorin can recall out of a group of about 150 persons<br />

who were detained there at that time are<br />

Dr AMerico Gioldi<br />

Augustin Araya<br />

Tagliretti<br />

Ferreyra<br />

Galindo<br />

Besada<br />

Bolseadoh<br />

Rossi<br />

Peters<br />

Morelia<br />

Baluga<br />

Ruii<br />

A Communist Party leader<br />

A Communist Party leader<br />

Student's syndicate<br />

Baker'S syndicate -<br />

Newspapers syndicate<br />

Painter's syndicate<br />

Painter's syndicate.<br />

Chauffer's syndicate<br />

Meat syndidate.:<br />

Employee's syndicate<br />

Waiter's and BUtler's syndicate,<br />

Shop employeelasyndicate"<br />

' "A IC.'4. '''''''' '''<br />

• r<br />

' Fritt'odnveibations %hit 'Amorin had irith this gist*, especially_with •<br />

Gioldip ,ilaedgathered thatp.,t4hat time they were . almolpt,t1T -ce , 1 PerPlaWs<br />

immiii0,4flo sti * shoWinitieSt satisfaction -alent thi g1146.161O6i& . er.eii4I'essed'<br />

theOp l'<br />

4.:O.olimilnipM:hereby might increase, COnsl , srOli,:opeciallyAinee ',<br />

.4.40,,,<br />

'<br />

Nazi..<br />

mild be siiiiknatdd'and the cOmmuniStS1h:eret041OUldliaik 'fi,e.. .-<br />

' ' heir '111:gfit'Onli for '-coimunietiC l'aeitiriihd iiiiiilj 'i4O<br />

,,,<br />

ifiiir<br />

h. ,4ix(Ir..LiF, .*:f4.-...,.. --..,„, , , ,;',.:--$ Peta t.4.4 .4' '10-11r3f04,4 :Ic!.c4 ,At *P.Wi<br />

vi<br />

l •<br />

Oto Li<br />

-A4u<br />

0', tv 0 0Ormov .; e,'., :.. . I .1' ', ::- ' ,6§.ikkb:1;e:01.; a - '.4,:li 4<br />

1<br />

7, 1,;, etto.01,41/ ;;;*kie, 4. `;,. , j„t ,4, ss .i,. 4- ',.,), 4400.41: .14;.: '

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