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Meridian Annual Report - Meridian Energy

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48<br />

<strong>Meridian</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited — Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)<br />

2. Underlying Profit After Tax<br />

Underlying profit after tax is presented in order to assist the users’ understanding of the financial information presented and in particular the<br />

Group’s underlying business performance. One off items and unrealised net (losses)/gains on financial instruments are removed to arrive at<br />

underlying profit after tax.<br />

Group<br />

Parent<br />

Note<br />

2008<br />

$’000<br />

2007<br />

$’000<br />

2008<br />

$’000<br />

2007<br />

$’000<br />

Underlying Profit After Tax<br />

Profit After Tax 128,562 241,230 147,690 259,628<br />

Adjustments:<br />

Unrealised Net Gain on Financial Instruments 23 (31,165) (24,546) (31,165) (24,546)<br />

Net Gain on Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment (508) (1,040) (12,351) (1,074)<br />

Impairment of Investments - 487 12,866 487<br />

Adjustments Before Tax (31,673) (25,099) (30,650) (25,133)<br />

Income Tax Expense @ 33% 10,452 8,283 10,115 8,294<br />

Corporate Tax Rate Reduction (2,859) (16,744) (1,355) (16,713)<br />

Adjustments After Tax (24,080) (33,560) (21,890) (33,552)<br />

Underlying Profit After Tax 104,482 207,670 125,800 226,076<br />

It is the view of the Directors that the one-off items included in the above table are items that, because of their nature or incidence, should be adjusted<br />

in order to assist the users’ understanding of the underlying business performance. Determining which transactions are to be considered one off is<br />

often a subjective matter. However, circumstances that the Directors believe would give rise to one off items for separate disclosure would include:<br />

i) disposals of interests in businesses;<br />

ii) discontinued operations;<br />

iii) impairments and impairment reversals;<br />

iv) change in tax rate.<br />

3. Expenses<br />

Employee Costs include:<br />

Contributions to Defined Contribution Plans 1,356 - 1,265 -<br />

Other Operating Expenses include:<br />

Auditors Remuneration to Deloitte for:<br />

- Audit of Financial Statements 288 275 210 224<br />

- Other Assurance Services 95 181 52 70<br />

Donations - - - -<br />

Impairment of Investments - 487 12,866 487<br />

Operating Lease Payments 4,270 1,965 3,513 1,677<br />

Net (Gain)/Loss on Foreign Exchange (267) 19 (259) 12<br />

Research and Development Expenditure 5,759 10,631 - -<br />

Share Based Payments 981 - - -<br />

2008<br />

$’000<br />

Group<br />

2007<br />

$’000<br />

2008<br />

$’000<br />

Parent<br />

2007<br />

$’000<br />

The Parent’s investment in Whisper Tech Ltd decreased from 75.2% to 18.8% resulting in an impairment of $12.866 million. This was a result of the<br />

reorganisation of the Whisper Tech corporate structure.

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