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Meridian Annual Report - Meridian Energy

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94<br />

Notes on tables<br />

Notes on electricity that is purchased and on sold to end users<br />

From time to time <strong>Meridian</strong> purchases electricity from the grid to supply<br />

to its retail customers in excess of the electricity supplied by <strong>Meridian</strong><br />

to the grid. For the purposes of GHG reporting the difference between<br />

electricity generated by <strong>Meridian</strong> and the electricity supplied to its retail<br />

customers is calculated on an annual basis (<strong>Annual</strong> Netting Off). If, on<br />

an annual basis, the volume of electricity purchased exceeds more than<br />

the volume supplied, <strong>Meridian</strong> reports the net difference as a source of<br />

Scope 3 emissions.<br />

Financial instruments such as contracts for difference, and agency<br />

relationships such as that between <strong>Meridian</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> and its grid-connected<br />

customers with Market Services Agreements are retail activities within<br />

the Scope of the inventory for the <strong>Energy</strong> Facility but the electricity<br />

consumed by customers under these arrangements is not sold by<br />

<strong>Meridian</strong> and is not reported as a source of Scope 3 emissions.<br />

Notes on emissions reported<br />

Detailed information about <strong>Meridian</strong>’s approach to GHG reporting can<br />

be found in the sustainability section of our website www.meridian.co.nz.<br />

1. EFI stationary combustion emissions<br />

Emissions from Stationary Combustion (BOOT contracts) in the<br />

EFI from fuel used in generators, boilers and furnaces. EFI acts as an<br />

independent investor in on-site energy centres and related energy<br />

efficiency solutions, supplying heat and power to largely industrial<br />

and institutional energy market customers.<br />

2. One time scope emissions<br />

The one time Scope 3 emissions reported derive from the activities of<br />

contractors undertaking construction projects on behalf of <strong>Meridian</strong> .<br />

<strong>Meridian</strong> has reported emissions from contractor fuel use, emissions<br />

embodied in major construction components, and freight from<br />

transporting major construction components. Projects undertaken this<br />

year include: Project West Wind; Manapouri Half Life Refurbishment;<br />

Benmore Refurbishment; Dunedin <strong>Energy</strong> Centre Pipeline project and<br />

Silver Fern Farms Construction Project.<br />

3. Agricultural facility<br />

The Inventory <strong>Report</strong> for the <strong>Meridian</strong> Agricultural Facility includes<br />

estimates of emissions from livestock and some fertiliser and fuel use.<br />

Emission factions and data collection methodologies applicable to<br />

these activities are still being refined.<br />

Notes on exclusions<br />

4. Gases reported<br />

CO 2 and SF6 emissions only are captured and reported in this report.<br />

<strong>Meridian</strong> will consider accounting and reporting other GHGs in the<br />

future if those emissions are deemed to be material and if it is<br />

technically feasible and cost effective to do so.<br />

• there is no scientifically robust emission factor available for livestock<br />

emissions as yet and therefore emissions from livestock (3,169 dairy<br />

cows) have not been included in the inventory;<br />

• there is not an emission factor for every type of fertiliser at this stage,<br />

so only partial fertiliser emissions have been included in the inventory.<br />

80% of the fertiliser used by weight has been excluded;<br />

• there is not an emission factor for feed at this stage, so it has not been<br />

included in the inventory. 488 dry matter tonnes of feed were used;<br />

• data provided for contractor activity is based on hectares. It has not<br />

been possible at this time to convert this into litres of diesel used and<br />

therefore this is not reported in the inventory.<br />

5. Whisper Tech<br />

During the period the Whisper Tech purchased products from outside<br />

New Zealand. Emissions from freight of the components have not been<br />

included because it is not currently feasible to obtain this data.<br />

Whisper Tech uses a variety of bottled gases in the manufacturing and<br />

testing of their heat and power generation systems. In some instances<br />

an emission factor has not been available and where this is the case it<br />

has been noted in the inventory. These gases account for approximately<br />

20% of the gas used by volume.<br />

6. Waste<br />

Emissions from waste are included for the <strong>Meridian</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> and<br />

EFI facilities only. Emissions from office waste attributable to the<br />

EFI Facility are included in the waste emissions reported in the respect<br />

of the <strong>Meridian</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Facility.<br />

7. Metering fuel<br />

Scope 3 emissions from contractor fuel use in provision of meter<br />

reading services are excluded from the Inventory <strong>Report</strong> of the <strong>Meridian</strong><br />

<strong>Energy</strong> Facility. At present it is neither feasible nor cost effective to<br />

quantify these emissions. The quantum of emissions is likely to lie<br />

beneath a 5 percent materiality threshold.<br />

Verification of the GHG Inventory<br />

The full GHG inventory report (of which the above is a summary) has<br />

been verified by Deloitte, a third party independent assurance provider<br />

and Landcare approved carboNZero cert TM verifier. A reasonable level of<br />

assurance has been given over the assertions and quantifications<br />

included in the report.

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