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Economic Overview<br />

Current and Trade Account<br />

Current and Trade Accounts<br />

(SR bn)<br />

840<br />

780<br />

720<br />

660<br />

600<br />

540<br />

480<br />

420<br />

360<br />

300<br />

240<br />

180<br />

120<br />

60<br />

0<br />

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008E<br />

Current Account Balance (LHS)<br />

Trade Balance (LHS)<br />

CA % of GDP (RHS)<br />

TB % of GDP (RHS)<br />

46%<br />

42%<br />

38%<br />

34%<br />

30%<br />

26%<br />

22%<br />

18%<br />

14%<br />

10%<br />

Source: SAMA, Central Department of Statistics & Information & Global Research<br />

» Trade Balances improved, driven by:<br />

- High oil prices<br />

- Diversification initiatives<br />

» Trade balances and current account balances both increased in 2008. Also in terms of GDP ratio, both<br />

witnessed increase <strong>to</strong> 46.8% and 32.2%, respectively. In 2009 we estimate current account balance <strong>to</strong><br />

GDP ratio <strong>to</strong> drop <strong>to</strong> around 26.0%.<br />

Global Investment House Saudi Arabia Economic Overview - January 2009

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