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Native Habitat Inventory Final Report 2004 - St. Lucie County

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Hydrology – The hydrology has been altered to some extent by the paved roads,<br />

which likely impede high water flow. The site is very heterogeneous, ranging from welldrained,<br />

dry, sandy spots to areas with year-round standing water, but the nicest<br />

southwest portion seems to be relatively unaltered. The overall hydrological conditions are<br />

good. Some of the isolated wetlands on the margins have been heavily disturbed by roads,<br />

ditching, and development. These wetlands in the central block can be managed to restore<br />

most or all of the natural boundaries and vegetation. Most of the wetlands in developed<br />

areas have been preserved with some alteration.<br />

Table 2. Community Types present on site and their rankings.<br />

FNAI Natural Community Acreage FNAI Rank Global FNAI Rank <strong>St</strong>ate<br />

BW / Basin Marsh 45.5 G? S4?<br />

BW / Basin Swamp 5.8 G4? S3<br />

BW / Depression Marsh 18.7 G4? S3<br />

L / Flatwoods Lake 4.6 G4? S3<br />

MF / Mesic Flatwoods 94.0 G? S4<br />

Site History/<strong>Habitat</strong> Disturbance – A large portion of the southwest corner of this<br />

site is relatively undisturbed, with only a few dirt access roads and scattered exotics. The<br />

northern and eastern portions are fragmented by interspersion of a golf course and<br />

adjacent housing. A small block of pine flatwoods and the included wetlands is in very<br />

good condition, but does need burning. Two golf clubs and a golf club community are on<br />

the north and east sides. A new housing development is approaching the west side and a<br />

major road is on the south side. <strong>Native</strong> wetlands are being invaded by woody plants. The<br />

borders of this central native block of land are being invaded by exotic and/or nuisance<br />

species.<br />

Table 3. Listed Species observed.<br />

Common Name Scientific Name Federal<br />

<strong>St</strong>atus<br />

none<br />

<strong>St</strong>ate<br />

<strong>St</strong>atus<br />

FNAI Rank<br />

Global/<strong>St</strong>ate<br />

Endemic<br />

to Florida<br />

Table 4. Invasive Exotic Species observed.<br />

Common Name Scientific Name FLEPPC<br />

<strong>St</strong>atus<br />

<strong>St</strong>ate<br />

<strong>St</strong>atus<br />

Federal<br />

<strong>St</strong>atus<br />

Rosary Pea Abrus precatorius Cat I none none<br />

Old World Climbing<br />

Fern Lygodium microphyllum Cat I noxious none<br />

Melaleuca Melaleuca quinquenervia Cat I prohibited noxious<br />

Brazilian Pepper Schinus terebinthifolius Cat I prohibited none<br />

Cogongrass Imperata cylindrica Cat I noxious noxious<br />

103

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