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Annual Report 2007 - Severstal

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Our strategy for growth is to:<br />

– Retain our position as one of the top global steel<br />

companies by profit<br />

– Pursue organic growth coupled with a disciplined<br />

approach to M&A<br />

– Increase international diversification and vertical integration<br />

– Focus on high-value-added and niche steel products<br />

– Build a strong global platform for profitable growth<br />

I am pleased to report that <strong>Severstal</strong> achieved a strong financial<br />

performance for the year ended 31 December <strong>2007</strong>. The company<br />

made good progress, posting record revenues for the year and<br />

growing net profit by over 33% compared with the previous year.<br />

We also increased EPS by over 22% year-on-year.<br />

EBITDA for <strong>2007</strong> increased by 24.5% compared with the<br />

same period last year. This was due to positive price trends, a<br />

booming Russian economy prompting healthy domestic demand<br />

for steel, and stability in European steel markets. Our increasing<br />

focus on operational efficiency also enabled us to improve the<br />

quality of our operations and pass cost inflation on to our<br />

customers.<br />

Based on our strong earnings and cash flow, the <strong>Severstal</strong><br />

Board decided to increase the dividend payout to 40.1% of net<br />

profit, in line with our stated dividend policy of paying at least<br />

25% of consolidated net profit.<br />

With the exception of <strong>Severstal</strong> North America, all of our<br />

businesses performed well during the year.<br />

<strong>Severstal</strong> Russian Steel<br />

Russian Steel continued to lead our growth, achieving a 26.8%<br />

increase in EBITDA year-on-year to US$2,530 million, with an<br />

EBITDA margin of 31.8% in <strong>2007</strong> compared with 31.6% in 2006.<br />

In Metalware, our unit which manufactures steel wire and other<br />

downstream products from wire rod, our new strategy of moving<br />

to high-value-added products paid off. We achieved <strong>2007</strong> EBITDA<br />

of US$87 million, an increase of 77.6% compared with 2006.<br />

In April <strong>2007</strong>, we announced plans to invest US$77 million at<br />

our Cherepovets Steel Mill to improve one of our galvanising lines.<br />

The investment is in response to growing customer demand for<br />

improved galvanised steel – particularly from the Russian<br />

construction industry – and will double the line’s capacity.<br />

In June <strong>2007</strong>, we announced construction of the second<br />

polymer coating line in Cherepovets. Capable of manufacturing<br />

up to 200,000 tonnes of coated products a year, the line will supply<br />

the domestic construction industry.<br />

Izhora Pipe Mill, our large diameter pipe manufacturer,<br />

performed well, building on the strong foundations set in 2006.<br />

Sales volumes rose to 301,000 tonnes in <strong>2007</strong> as this new business<br />

ramped up to its full production capacity; it reported EBITDA of<br />

US$150.6 million and a <strong>2007</strong> EBITDA margin of 27.3%.<br />

<strong>Severstal</strong> Resources<br />

In our Resources division, <strong>2007</strong> EBITDA was up 13.3% to<br />

US$501 million partly due to higher prices compared with 2006.<br />

Iron ore concentrate production was up by 4.0% year-on-year.<br />

During the year <strong>Severstal</strong> Resources acquired two gold mines<br />

in Russia and extraction and exploitation licences in Russia and in<br />

Kazakhstan. <strong>Severstal</strong> Resources also acquired the entire share<br />

capital of Celtic Resources, a gold mining company, for a total<br />

consideration of US$308.6 million during <strong>2007</strong> and the first<br />

quarter of 2008.<br />

Our strategy for the gold market is based on making relatively<br />

small, opportunistic investments to exploit the synergies and<br />

expertise in our existing core mining business. <strong>Severstal</strong> aims to<br />

invest in gold mining businesses at attractive valuations and to<br />

supplement these with new licence grants.<br />

<strong>Severstal</strong> International<br />

In our International division, <strong>Severstal</strong> North America’s (SNA)<br />

results for the year were impacted by weaker market conditions<br />

in North America and a planned outage related to the relining<br />

of C-Blast Furnace. As a result, EBITDA declined to $21.5 million.<br />

The relining of SNA’s C-Blast Furnace from July to October<br />

<strong>2007</strong> cut production volumes, which were partially compensated<br />

by purchased slabs. Demonstrating of our focus on operational<br />

performance improvements, the newly built furnace was<br />

commissioned three days ahead of schedule and production<br />

resumed immediately afterwards. Over time we expect to reduce<br />

operating costs by introducing new technologies.<br />

Also in the US, we announced plans to accelerate the<br />

expansion of our SeverCorr steel mill in Mississippi. SeverCorr is a<br />

unique combination of the mini-mill steelmaking technology with<br />

an integrated finishing process. It produces high-quality steel<br />

from steel scrap, instead of iron ore, by melting it in an electric arc<br />

furnace feeding a thin-slab caster coupled with a high-powered<br />

hot strip mill. Further processing of steel is accomplished at a<br />

highly sophisticated cold rolling mill and galvanising line. We are<br />

currently investing in a second production line to increase capacity<br />

to 3.0 million tonnes of high-quality steel. We consolidated our<br />

holding in SeverCorr in January 2008 when we acquired 74.2%<br />

of this promising new business.<br />

At our European business, Lucchini, we increased EBITDA by<br />

23.8% to US$416 million compared with the previous year. This<br />

was due to higher prices and a favourable dollar-euro exchange<br />

rate. Revenues rose by 11.9% year-on-year, resulting in an increase<br />

in EBITDA margin to 11.1% in <strong>2007</strong> compared to 10.0% in 2006.<br />

<strong>Severstal</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2007</strong> 9

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