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BABSc, B.Com & BCA Questions _III - Nalanda Open University

BABSc, B.Com & BCA Questions _III - Nalanda Open University

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<strong>Nalanda</strong> <strong>Open</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

Annual Exam-2010,<br />

Bachelor of Science (Physics) Hons, Part-<strong>III</strong><br />

(Quantum Mechanics & Statistical Mechanics)<br />

Paper-VI<br />

Time: 3 Hrs Full Marks: 75<br />

Answer any FIVE questions. All questions are of equal marks.<br />

1. (a) Show that two eigen functions of Hermitian operators, belonging to different<br />

eigenvalues are orthogonal.<br />

(b) A ball of mass 10 gm. has velocity 100 cm/sec. Calculate the wavelength<br />

associated with it. Why does not this wave nature show up in our daily<br />

observations?<br />

(Given h= 6.62 × 10 -34 Joule.Sec)<br />

2. Derive time dependent SchrÖdinger equation for the motion of a non-relativistic<br />

material particle.<br />

3. A particle of mass m and total energy E moves from a region of zero potential ( v<br />

(x) = 0 When x < 0 ) to a region of constant potential<br />

( v<br />

(x) = V 0 When x > 0 ). Derive expressions for the reflection and transmission<br />

coefficients.<br />

4. A particle of mass m moving freely along the x-axis between two rigid walls<br />

situated at x = 0 and x = L. Determine the allowed values of energy and the<br />

corresponding normalised wave functions.<br />

5. Define angular momentum. Show that the components of angular momentum do<br />

not commute.<br />

6. Write the possible states of the He- atom and write down its Hamiltonian. Hence<br />

find the ground state of He- atom and its energy.<br />

7. State and prove Liouville's theorem.<br />

8. Apply grand canonical ensemble theory to obtain free energy and internal energy of<br />

a perfect gas.<br />

9. Find the relation between pressure and temperature of vapour treated as a gas<br />

during liquid-vapour transition.<br />

10. Establish the Fermi-Dirac distribution formula and hence obtain an expression for<br />

Fermi energy.<br />

κ κ κ

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