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2008-'09 - Kerala Forest Research Institute

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Annual Report <strong>2008</strong>-09<br />

outcrops as well as deep soil. The plants were watered in dry season (January to<br />

May). One month after planting 99% of the plants survived. Health of the plants<br />

was monitored qualitatively as poor, average and good. After two months of growth,<br />

healthy and weak plants could be distinguished. After six months, 8% of the plants,<br />

mostly with poor health started drying. Most of them were in areas with shallow<br />

soil. After one year 48% of the plants were found healthy, 25% were average, 12 %<br />

poor and 15% had dried up. At one and half years and two years, some of plants<br />

recouped and about 78 plants were in good health. Seedlings of S. travancoricum<br />

planted inside a swamp patch in Kulathupuzha did not survive.<br />

Mapping and quantitative assessment of geographic distribution and the<br />

population status of the plant resources of Western Ghats<br />

The Western Ghats region was divided into 6.25 km 2 grids and systematic sampling<br />

procedure was adopted using appropriate sampling strategy. Satellite imagery was also<br />

used for identifying vegetation types and its density status prior to sampling.<br />

Anaphyllum wightii - threatened<br />

Drypetes wightii - vulnerable<br />

Vegetation data from 5m x 1000m strips of the grids were gathered for structural<br />

and species distribution analysis. In addition to the 190 grids covered in the<br />

previous years, 40 more grids were covered during <strong>2008</strong>-2009 period in southern<br />

<strong>Kerala</strong> in Ranni, Konni, Periyar Tiger Reserve and Munnar area. The major forest<br />

vegetation types covered were tropical wet-evergreen, semi-evergreen, moist<br />

deciduous, sholas, scrubs, grasslands and forest plan tations. Herbaria of important<br />

species were prepared. A new plant species was also recorded from Parambikulam<br />

area.<br />

46<br />

<strong>Kerala</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>

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