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2008-'09 - Kerala Forest Research Institute

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Annual Report <strong>2008</strong>-09<br />

Establishment of a Bamboo Technical Support Group for South Zone under<br />

National Bamboo Mission<br />

Interaction Workshop on 'bamboo resource development and utilization'(L) and Field visit (R)<br />

Nine training programmes were organized for field functionaries. A total of 122<br />

participants attended the programme from Maharashtra, <strong>Kerala</strong>, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu<br />

and Andhra Pradesh. Lecture notes for field functionaries were compiled for printing<br />

as a training manual. Seven Exposure visits were organized for progressive farmers.<br />

Necessary technical support was provided to <strong>Kerala</strong> State Bamboo Steering Committee<br />

by attending their meeting and providing required information.<br />

Field visits to bambusetum, nursery, bamboo factories and bamboo growing areas were<br />

also conducted as part of the training programmes.<br />

Pest/disease control<br />

Studies on controlling teak defoliator outbreaks by seeding the baculovirus, HpNPV in<br />

epicentre populations<br />

The project aimed at developing a pest management strategy to control the teak defoliator,<br />

Hyblaea puera (Lepidoptera; Hyblaeidae) combining the present knowledge on the<br />

characteristics of the population dynamics of the pest and the mode of transmission of<br />

its potential microbial pathogen, the HpNPV. During the period, field populations of<br />

Hyblaea puera occurring in 7500 ha of teak plantations in the study area (Nilambur)<br />

were monitored, mapped and screened for natural baculovirus load. Vertical transmission<br />

of HpNPV in laboratory/ natural populations of H. puera was studied with the view that<br />

a weak virus application late in the larval period would produce a population of infected<br />

adults which could contribute to development of epizootic.<br />

Laboratory experiments were conducted to quantify the impact of sublethal infection<br />

on the growth and reproductive parameters of the insect. Experiments were also<br />

62<br />

<strong>Kerala</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>

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