alcoholics anonymous - Vieques Events
alcoholics anonymous - Vieques Events
alcoholics anonymous - Vieques Events
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june / july vieques events<br />
garlic weed<br />
The Wonder Herb<br />
by: The Green Man®<br />
Scott D. Appell<br />
A Mini-Series: Medicinal Plants of <strong>Vieques</strong><br />
*It should be noted that the plants in this series<br />
are utilized by curanderos/curanderas (traditional<br />
herbal homeopaths), local midwives and<br />
spiritual healers and may not be recommended<br />
by liscensed physicians.<br />
>> A common roadside weed on<br />
<strong>Vieques</strong>, garlic weed, called anamú in<br />
Spanish, is a veritable pharmacological<br />
powerhouse free for the harvesting. A<br />
native of the tropical Americas and the<br />
Caribbean, it is known botanically as<br />
Petiveria alliacea. It grows up to 3-feet<br />
tall and bears opposite, dark-green leaves<br />
and thin, terminal spikes of tiny white<br />
flowers. Its species name refers to the<br />
garlic-like odor the foliage and roots emit<br />
when crushed, hence the English common<br />
name.<br />
On <strong>Vieques</strong>, steam-heated leaves<br />
are employed as a hot compress to heal<br />
stubborn absesses. Women use a tea<br />
as an emmenagogue to facilitate a late<br />
menses. It is also employed as an abortificient<br />
and is not to be experimented<br />
with lacking supervision of a homeopathic<br />
healer. It is used, along with<br />
other herbs to make a bath for feverish<br />
children. Anamú tea is also drunk to<br />
alleviate of various types of pain.<br />
Laboratory research reveals that garlic<br />
weed contains a broad range of antileukemic,<br />
anti-tumorous, and anti-cancerous<br />
elements as well as compounds<br />
that destroy numerous types of bacteria,<br />
viruses and fungi. It has also been clinically<br />
documented to have hypoglycemic<br />
properties: decreasing blood sugar levels<br />
more than 60% one hour after being<br />
consumed. In Cuba, it has been used for<br />
years as a herbal aid for diabetes. And<br />
indeed, you can find anamú capsules for<br />
sale at Morales in Monte Santo!<br />
Avoid harvesting garlic weed from the<br />
roadside because plants absorb the toxic<br />
vehicular emmisions.<br />
by: José Carrasquillo<br />
Conquistadora by Esmeralda Santiago: Indispensable Summer Reading<br />
imprescindible Lectura para el Verano<br />
>> En 1993, el primer libro de Esmeralda Santiago,<br />
Cuando era Puertorriqueña – un libro de memorias<br />
basado en historias de la infancia de su carácter personal,<br />
se convirtió en el “mejor vendido” internacionalmente,<br />
convirtiendo a la Sra. Santiago en el centro de atención<br />
del mundo literario. Fue aclamada como “una nueva voz,<br />
llena de pasión y autoridad,” por el Mundo del Libro<br />
del Washington Post. Se segundo libro y primera novel,<br />
el Sueño de América, publicado en 1996 y traducido a 6<br />
idiomas, demostraba la prosa lírica de la Sra. Santiago y<br />
sus extraordinarios dones como narradora. América, la<br />
protagonista, fue una viequense que vivía en La Esperanza<br />
y trabajaba en La Casa del Francés. En un viaje quijotesco<br />
de auto-descubrimiento y armada con nada más que la<br />
autodeterminación, América rompe un patrón generacional<br />
de abusos y huye de la isla en busca de una mejor vida.<br />
A pesar de que la historia tiene cierto parecido a la obra<br />
maestra de René Márquez, La Carreta, la novela constaba<br />
con un inmenso sentido de lugar y circunstancias. (Esmeralda<br />
Santiago pasó tiempo en <strong>Vieques</strong> investigando y<br />
escribiendo el primer borrador). Desde 1996, ha escrito<br />
dos memorias adicionales: Almost a Woman (1999) y<br />
The Turkish Lover (2004). Para aquellos que han<br />
admirado su trabajo, la espera de su<br />
segunda novela finalmente ha culminado.<br />
Conquistadora, publicada el año<br />
pasado por Knopf, se ha convertido<br />
en una de las novelas con las mejores<br />
críticas del año. La novela de Santiago<br />
es una épica de gran alcance histórico<br />
que detalla la vida, muchas veces<br />
insoportable, de los trabajadores en la<br />
industria de la caña de azúcar en Puerto<br />
Rico durante el siglo XIX. Una vez más,<br />
es la compleja protagonista de la escritora<br />
y su afán de vencer a pesar de todos los<br />
obstáculos, lo que hace de esta novela una<br />
extraordinaria. Apenas siendo una niña<br />
que crecía en España, Ana Cubillas estaba<br />
obsesionada con los diarios de un antepasado,<br />
un conquistador que viajó con Ponce<br />
de León a Puerto Rico. Su sentido de aventura es contagioso<br />
y pronto convence a los hermanos gemelos Ramón<br />
e Inocente a viajar a través del océano a Puerto Rico y<br />
reclamar una herencia: una remota plantación de caña de<br />
azúcar (Hacienda Los Gemelos) en la parte sur de Puerto<br />
Rico. Una vez en Puerto Rico, Ana disfruta los retos de<br />
administrar una plantación de caña de azúcar en una<br />
tierra indómita. Enfrentó cada nueva calamidad (muerte<br />
de los seres queridos, devastador huracán, epidemia de<br />
cólera que devastó a la isla) con valiente determinación,<br />
pero cuando la guerra civil estalla en los Estados Unidos,<br />
Ana encuentra su vida amenazada por las mismas personas<br />
sobre las cuales sus riquezas fueron forjadas: los esclavos.<br />
Sus historias inolvidables van a la par con la lucha de Ana<br />
por salvar su tierra y cumplir su destino. Al igual que la<br />
obra clásica de 1940, Tiempo Muerto de Méndez Ballester,<br />
Conquistadora se adentra en la historia de la industria<br />
de la caña de azúcar, con una narración que es a la vez<br />
seductora e instructiva. Meticulosamente investigada,<br />
Conquistadora es un brillante ejemplo de la novela puertorriqueña<br />
actual. Santiago se coloca, merecidamente, en<br />
la primea fila de las extraordinarias escritoras de América<br />
Latina, que incluyen a Rosario Ferré (Puerto Rico) e<br />
Isabel Allende (Chile). Conquistadora es una novela que<br />
debe ser leída por aquellos que buscan un verano lleno de<br />
pasión y aventura.<br />
>> In 1993 Esmeralda Santiago first book, When I was<br />
Puerto Rican—a memoir comprised of personal childhood<br />
stories became an international best-seller ushering Ms.<br />
Santiago into the world’s literary spotlight. She was hailed<br />
as “a welcome new voice, full of passion and authority,”<br />
by the Washington Post Book World. Her second book<br />
and first novel, America’s Dream, published in 1996 and<br />
translated into 6 languages, showcased Ms. Santiago’s lyrical<br />
prose and extraordinary gifts as a storyteller. America,<br />
the protagonist, was a Viequense living in Esperanza who<br />
worked at La Casa del Frances. In a quixotic journey<br />
of self-discovery and armed with nothing but selfdetermination,<br />
America valiantly breaks a generational<br />
cycle of abuse and flees the island in search of a better life<br />
state side. Although the story had a passing resemblance<br />
to Rene Marquez theatrical masterpiece La Carreta (The<br />
Oxcart), the novel was aided immensely by a sense of<br />
place and given circumstances. (Esmeralda Santiago spent<br />
time in <strong>Vieques</strong> researching and writing a first draft.)<br />
Since 1996, she has written two other memoirs: Almost a<br />
Woman (1999) and The Turkish Lover (2004). For those<br />
of us that have admired her work, the wait for that elusive<br />
second novel has finally come to an<br />
end. Conquistadora, published last<br />
year by Knopf, has become one of the<br />
best reviewed novels of the year. Santiago’s<br />
sophomore novel is a powerful<br />
historical epic detailing the often<br />
excruciating life of those working in<br />
Puerto Rico’s sugarcane industry in<br />
the XIX century. And once again, it<br />
is the writer’s complex protagonist<br />
and her quest to succeed against<br />
all odds what makes this novel an<br />
extraordinary one. As a young girl<br />
growing up in Spain, Ana Cubillas<br />
is obsessed by the diaries of an<br />
ancestor—a conquistador that<br />
traveled with the likes of Ponce<br />
de Leon to Puerto Rico. Her<br />
sense of adventure is contagious and soon she convinces<br />
twin brothers Ramon and Inocente to travel across the<br />
ocean to Puerto Rico and claim an inherited asset: a<br />
remote sugar plantation (Hacienda Los Gemelos) in the<br />
southern part of Puerto Rico. At 18 she marries Ramon,<br />
and in 1844, she sails with the brothers across the ocean.<br />
Once in Puerto Rico, Ana relishes the challenges of running<br />
a sugar plantation in an untamable land. She faces<br />
each new calamity (death of loved ones, a devastating<br />
hurricane, a cholera epidemic that decimates the island)<br />
with valiant determination, but when the civil war breaks<br />
out in the United States, Ana finds her life threatened<br />
by the very people on whose backs her wealth has been<br />
built: slaves. Their unforgettable stories run parallel to<br />
Ana’s quest to save her land and fulfill her destiny. Like<br />
the 1940’s classic play, Tiempo Muerto (Dead Time) by<br />
Mendez Ballester, Conquistadora delves into the history<br />
of our sugarcane industry with a narrative that is both<br />
seductive and instructive. Meticulously researched, Conquistadora<br />
is a shimmering example of the Puerto Rican<br />
novel today. It deservedly places Santiago in the front row<br />
of extraordinary women writers from Latin America that<br />
includes Rosario Ferre (also from Puerto Rico) and Isabel<br />
Allende (Chile). Conquistadora is a must for those seeking<br />
a summer novel full of passion and adventure.<br />
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