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Vol. 1 part 2 - Species Plantarum Programme

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CHRYSOBALANACEAE (Hunga)<br />

4 Exterior of flowers entirely glabrous; leaf base rounded and<br />

decurrent onto petiole<br />

10. H. guillauminii<br />

4: Exterior of flowers grey-pubescent; leaf base subcordate, not<br />

decurrent<br />

4. H. mackeeana<br />

3: Leaves oblong to oblong-elliptic with apex always rounded to retuse<br />

and lower surface lanate or glabrous<br />

5 Lower leaf surface lanate; petiole smooth; inflorescence and flowers<br />

densely pubescent<br />

1. H. gerontogea<br />

5: Lower leaf surface glabrous; petiole rugose; inflorescence and<br />

flowers glabrous to puberulous<br />

5. H. minutiflora<br />

1: Leaf apex acute or acuminate; lower leaf surface glabrous when mature<br />

6 Inflorescence branches puberulous to lanate; flowers pubescent outside;<br />

leaves without conspicuously anastomosing venation; fruit ellipsoid,<br />

without stipe<br />

7 Leaves lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, 7–13 cm long; stipules<br />

0.5–0.65 cm, filamentous 3. H. longifolia<br />

7: Leaves oblong to ovate, 3–9 cm long; stipules 0.1–0.2 cm long,<br />

lanceolate<br />

8 Petioles 0.6–1 cm long; leaves coriaceous, acuminate at apex 8. H. rhamnoides<br />

8: Petioles 0.3–0.5 cm long; leaves membranous, acute at apex 2. H. lifouana<br />

6: Inflorescence branches glabrescent; flowers glabrescent on exterior;<br />

leaves with conspicuously anastamosing venation; fruit sagittate with<br />

a long stipe (not seen in H. myrsinoides):<br />

9 Leaves elliptic, 7.5–8.5 cm broad<br />

9: Leaves oblong to oblong-elliptic, 3–6.5 cm broad<br />

10 Petioles 1–1.5 cm long; stipules caducous; leaf apex subacute to<br />

acuminate<br />

9. H. myrsinoides<br />

10: Petioles 0.2–0.4 cm long; stipules persistent; leaf apex finely acuminate<br />

11 Leaves oblong-elliptic, 10–19 × 4–6.5 cm 7. H. papuana<br />

11: Leaves elliptic, 15–19 × 7.5–8.5 cm 6. H. novoguineensis<br />

1. Hunga gerontogea (Schltr.) Prance, Brittonia 31: 81 (1979)<br />

Licania gerontogea Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40 (Beibl. 92): 25 (1908). T: New Caledonia: Koniambo,<br />

A. Le Rat 460; lecto: P, fide G.T.Prance, Brittonia 31: 81 (1979); photo: K.<br />

Parinari neocaledonica Baker f., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 298 (1921), as Parinarium neocaledonicum. T: New<br />

Caledonia: Taom, R.H.Compton 2320; holo: BM.<br />

Illustrations: G.T.Prance, Brittonia 31: 82 (1979); Fl. Nouv. Cal. 12: 115 (1983); G.T.Prance & F.White,<br />

Philos. Trans. B 320: 103 (1988)<br />

Map: G.T.Prance, Brittonia 31: 90 (1979); Fl. Nouv. Cal. 12: 113 (1983).<br />

Shrub or small tree. Branches lanate when young, glabrescent. Leaves with stipules lanceolate,<br />

membranous, caducous; petioles 2–4 mm long, terete, lanate pubescent when young; lamina<br />

oblong, thickly coriaceous, 2–9 × 1–4.2 cm, retuse to rounded at apex, cuneate or subcuneate<br />

at base, glabrous above when mature, with grey-lanate pubescence; primary veins 5–8 pairs.<br />

Inflorescences small terminal and axillary cymules or panicles of cymules 0.5–2.5 cm long;<br />

rachis and branches puberulous. Bracts and bracteoles chartaceous, pubescent, 1–2 mm long.<br />

Flowers 1.5–2 mm long. Receptacle campanulate, grey-puberulous on exterior, tomentose within;<br />

pedicels c. 1 mm long. Calyx lobes acute, grey-puberulous on both surfaces. Petals 5,<br />

glabrous. Stamens 7 or 8, unilateral with tooth-like staminodes opposite. Ovary and base of<br />

style pilose. Fruit ellipsoid, 1.1–1.5 cm long, narrowed towards base; exocarp glabrous; mesocarp<br />

thin and fleshy; endocarp thin, hard, bony, densely lanate-tomentose within. Fig. 38A–E.<br />

187

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