SPECIES PLANTARUM — FLORA OF THE WORLD (2003) plane or slightly impressed above, prominent beneath. Inflorescences of terminal and subterminal panicles to 8 cm long; rachis and branches grey-brown-tomentellous. Receptacle subcampanulate-turbinate, tomentose on exterior, densely pilose within and around throat and sparsely puberulous at base; pedicels 0.5 mm long. Petals 5, equalling calyx lobes. Stamens 6 or 7 fertile, unilateral, with short tooth-like staminodes opposite them. Ovary inserted at mouth of receptacle, pilose; style long-hirsute. Fruit ellipsoid, 4–5 cm × 3–3.5 cm; exocarp verrucose; mesocarp thin, fleshy; endocarp hard, thick, externally fibrous and granular, densely lanate within. Brazil, Venezuela and Guyana. 82: GUY, VEN. 84: BZN (RR). Savanna margin and gallery forest. Map 267. 82. GUYANA: Kaieteur, Mare Mare Creek, R.S.Cowan & T.Soderstrom 2180 (NY, US). VENEZUELA: Bolívar, Distr. Roscio, 20 km NE of Ikabarú, O.Huber & C.Alarcón 9655 (NY, US); Bolívar, Distr. Sifontes, Cerro Kukenán, O.Huber 11798 (MYF, NY); Bolívar, 15.5 km E of Icabarú, J.A.Steyermark et al. 117792 (NY, VEN); Bolívar, 26.5 km E of Icabarú, J.A.Steyermark 117824 (NY, VEN). 84. BRAZIL NORTH: Roraima, upper Rio Parú, R.L.Fróes 23180 (NY). 13. Parinari leontopitheci Prance, Kew Bull. 50: 719 (1995) T: Brazil Northeast: Bahia, Una, Reserva Biológica do Mico-Leão, A.M.Amorim, S.C.Sant‘Ana, J.G.Jardim, E.B.Santos & J.L.Hage 1261; holo: CEPEC; iso: K, NY. Illustration: G.T.Prance, Kew Bull. 50: 720 (1995). Tree 20 m tall. Branches tomentellous when young, glabrescent, conspicuously lenticellate. Leaves with stipules axillary, lanceolate, 1.5–2 mm long, persistent; petioles 2–3 mm long, tomentellous, weakly canaliculate, eglandular; lamina elliptic, 2–5 × 1.5–3.3 cm, thickly coriaceous, acute or bluntly acuminate at apex with acumen 0–3 mm long, rounded at base, glabrous above, with conspicuous deep stomatal cavities filled with lanate hairs beneath; midrib glabrous above, prominent beneath, impressed for entire length above; primary veins 13–19 pairs, impressed above, prominent beneath. Inflorescence of terminal lax corymbose panicles, 2–4 cm long; rachis and branches tomentose. Bracts and bracteoles ovate, enclosing young flower buds in groups, narrowly triangular, caducous, tomentose on exterior, glabrous within. Flowers 4–5 mm long. Receptacle asymmetrically campanulate, more swollen to 1 side, tomentose on exterior, tomentose within, densely pilose to base of stamens. Petals 5, white, united at apices in calyptralike fashion, early caducous as a unit. Stamens 7, unilateral, with small staminodes opposite them, included. Ovary pilose; style pubescent on lower half. Fruit not seen. Fig. 46. Brazil (Bahia). 84: BZE (BA). Atlantic coastal rainforest. Map 268. 84. BRAZIL NORTHEAST: Bahia, Mun. de Una, Res. Biol. do Mico-Leão, Km 45 Ilhéus-Una, A.M. de Carvalho et al. 6107 (CEPEC, K); Bahia, Mun. de Una, Res. Biol. do Mico-Leão, Km 45 Ilhéus-Una J.G.Jardim et al. 533 (K, NY); Bahia, Mun. de Camaçari, Rodovia Linha Verde Km 90, G. & M. Hatschbach 63116 (K, MBM). 14. Parinari montana Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 514 (1775) Petrocarya montana (Aubl.) Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 2: 287 (1799); Chrysobalanus montanus (Aubl.) M.Gómez, Fl. Cuba 39 (1887); Ferolia montana (Aubl.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 216 (1891). T: French Guiana, J.B.C.F.Aublet s.n.; lecto: BM, fruit only, not vegetative material, fide G.T.Prance, Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9: 182 (1972); photo: BR. Parinari pajura Benoist, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 28: 232 (1922), as Parinarium. T: Brazil North: Pará, Belém, J.E.Huber MG 7045; holo: P; iso: BM, G, K, MG, R, RB. Illustration: J.B.C.F.Aublet, Hist. Pl. Guiane, Atlas t. 204 (1775); G.T.Prance, Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9: 184 (1972). Map: G.T.Prance, Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9S: 197 (1989). Tree to 40 m tall. Branches pilose when young, becoming glabrous and lenticellate with age. Leaves with stipules 1–3 mm long, caducous; petioles 7–12 mm long, terete or weakly canaliculate; lamina oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 9–17 × 3–6.5 cm, with acumen 5–9 mm long, cuneate to subcuneate at base, glabrous above, tomentose and with stomatal cavities beneath; primary veins 24–30 pairs, plane or slightly impressed above, prominent beneath; upper surface of midrib impressed, with proximal portion pubescent, with 2 pairs of medial glands, terete. Inflorescences terminal and axillary panicles 4.5–11 cm long; rachis and 216
CHRYSOBALANACEAE (Parinari) Figure 47. Parinari montana. A, habit; B, leaf lower surface with <strong>part</strong> of woolly pubescence removed; C, petiolar glands; D, flower; E, 1 /2 flower and petal (A–E, S.A.Mori et al. 20790); F, fruit (S.A.Mori & B.M.Boom 15160); G, endocarp (G.T.Prance 58753). Scale bars: A, F, G = 3 cm; C = 6 mm; D, E = 3 mm. Drawn by Bobbi Angell. Previously published in G.T.Prance, Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9: 184 (1972). 217
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