Vol. 1 part 2 - Species Plantarum Programme
Vol. 1 part 2 - Species Plantarum Programme
Vol. 1 part 2 - Species Plantarum Programme
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CHRYSOBALANACEAE (Parinari)<br />
11: Leaves oblong; acumen 1–3 mm long; petioles 3–4 mm long,<br />
eglandular; inflorescences little-branched, 2–4 cm long<br />
17. P. romeroi<br />
10: Leaf base rounded to cuneate<br />
12 Primary leaf veins 28–35 23. P. parilis<br />
12: Primary leaf veins 12–26<br />
13 Inflorescence a dense many-flowered corymbose panicle<br />
14 Inflorescence and flowers with yellow-brown pubescence; leaf<br />
apex acute or short-acuminate, with acumen 0–4 mm long;<br />
young branches with short pubescence only<br />
33. P. occidentalis<br />
14: Inflorescence and flowers with silver-grey pubescence; leaf<br />
apex with acumen 8–13 mm long; young branches with both<br />
short pubescence and long stiff hairs<br />
34. P. klugii<br />
13: Inflorescence a lax panicle, not corymbose<br />
15 Leaf ovate, with a well-developed slender acumen 9–16 mm long 36. P. sprucei<br />
15: Leaf elliptic to oblong-lanate, with acumen 0–12 mm long<br />
16 Primary veins 22–26 pairs; leaves 8.5–16 cm long<br />
17 Upper surface of midrib slightly prominent; petioles terete 26. P. brasiliensis<br />
17: Upper surface of midrib slightly impressed on lower portion;<br />
petioles canaliculate<br />
24. P. chocoensis<br />
16: Primary veins 16–21 pairs; leaves 3–9.5 cm long<br />
18 Young petioles canaliculate; leaf reticulation prominent on<br />
upper surface<br />
37. P. pachyphylla<br />
18: Young petioles terete; leaf reticulation inconspicuous on<br />
upper surface<br />
38. P. excelsa<br />
Key to the African species of Parinari<br />
1 Rhizomatous suffrutex, usually less than 30 cm in height, rarely up to 2 m 10. P. capensis<br />
1: Trees more than 4 m in height<br />
2 Receptacle-tube c. 0.8 cm long, twice a long as sepals, longitudinally<br />
ribbed; sepals with 1–3 marginal glands<br />
19. P. congolana<br />
2: Receptacle-tube up to 0.5 cm long, about as long as sepals, not ribbed;<br />
sepals eglandular<br />
3 Savanna tree; leaves rounded or emarginate at apex, rarely subacute;<br />
base scarcely ever cordate<br />
28. P. curatellifolia<br />
3: Forest trees; leaves acuminate at apex, rarely subacute, but then base<br />
cordate<br />
4 Leaves not cordate at the base 38. P. excelsa<br />
4: Leaves cordate or subcordate<br />
5 Indumentum of lower leaf surface grey 18. P. congensis<br />
5: Indumentum of lower leaf surface ferruginous 6. P. hypochrysea<br />
For greater details on the African species see: F.White, The taxonomy, ecology and chorology<br />
of African Chrysobalanaceae (excluding Acioa), Bull. Jard. Bot. Belg. 46: 265–350 (1976).<br />
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