Heat

Bibliography
McMichael, A. J. (2012). Insights from past millennia into climatic
impacts on human health and survival. Proceedings of the
National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
109(13), 4730–7. doi:10.1073/pnas.1120177109
Meehl, G.A., Stocker, T., & Collins, W. (2007). Global climate
projections. (S. Solomon, D. Qin, M. Manning, Z. Chen, M.
Marquis, K. B. Averyt, M. Tignor, et al., Eds.)Climate Change
2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group
I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change.
Meehl, G. A., & Tebaldi, C. (2004). More intense, more frequent,
and longer lasting heat waves in the 21st century. Science (New
York, N.Y.), 305(5686), 994–7. doi:10.1126/science.1098704
Meinshausen, M., Smith, S. J., Calvin, K., Daniel, J. S., Kainuma,
M. L. T., Lamarque, J.-F., Matsumoto, K., et al. (2011). The RCP
greenhouse gas concentrations and their extensions from 1765 to
2300. Climatic Change, 109(1–2), 213–241. Retrieved from http://
link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10584-011-0156-z/fulltext.html
Mendelsohn, R., Emanuel, K., Chonabayashi, S., & Bakkensen, L.
(2012). The impact of climate change on global tropical cyclone
damage. Nature Climate Change, 2(3), 205–209.
Mercer, J. H. (1968). Antarctic Ice and Sangamon Sea Level. Int.
Assoc. Sci. Hydrol. Symp., 79, 217–225.
Mercer, J. H. (1978). West Antarctic ice sheet and CO 2
greenhouse
effect: a threat of disaster. Nature, 271(5643), 321–325.
doi:10.1038/271321a0
Mernild, S. H., Mote, T. L., & Liston, G. E. (2011). Greenland ice
sheet surface melt extent and trends: 1960–2010. Journal of
Glaciology, 57(204), 8. Retrieved from http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/igsoc/jog/2011/00000057/00000204/art00004
Meyssignac, B., Salas y Melia, D., Becker, M., Llovel, W., &
Cazenave, A. (2012). Tropical Pacific spatial trend patterns in
observed sea level: internal variability and/or anthropogenic
signature? Climate of the Past Discussions, 8(1), 349–389.
doi:10.5194/cpd-8-349-2012
Meyssignac, B., & Cazenave, A. (2012). Sea level: A review of
present-day and recent-past changes and variability. Journal
of Geodynamics, 58, 96–109. doi:10.1016/j.jog.2012.03.005
Midgley, G., & Thuiller, W. (2011). Potential responses of terrestrial
biodiversity in Southern Africa to anthropogenic climate
change. Regional Environmental Change, 11, 127–135.
Min, S. K., Zhang, X., Zwiers, F. W., & Hegerl, G. C. (2011). Human
contribution to more-intense precipitation extremes. Nature,
470, 378–381.
Min, S.-K., Zhang, X., Zwiers, F. W., & Agnew, T. (2008). Human
influence on Arctic sea ice detectable from early 1990s
onwards. Geophysical Research Letters, 35(21), L21701.
doi:10.1029/2008GL035725
Mitchell, R. A., Lawlor, D. W., Mitchell, V. J., Gibbard, C. L.,
White, E. M., & Porter, J. R. (1995). Effects of elevated CO 2
concentration and increased temperature on winter wheat: test
of ARCWHEAT1 simulation model. Plant, Cell & Environment,
18(7), 736–748.
Moon, T., Joughin, I., Smith, B., & Howat, I. (2012). 21st-Century
Evolution of Greenland Outlet Glacier Velocities. Science,
336(6081), 576–578. doi:10.1126/science.1219985
Morgan, E., Nelson, S. V., Behrensmeyer, A. K., Cerling, T. E.,
Badgley, C., Barry, J. C., & Pilbeam, D. (2008). Ecological
changes in Miocene mammalian record show impact of prolonged
climatic forcing, 105(34), 12145–12149.
Moss, R. H., Edmonds, J. A., Hibbard, K. A., Manning, M. R.,
Rose, S. K., van Vuuren, D. P., Carter, T. R., et al. (2010). The
next generation of scenarios for climate change research and
assessment. Nature, 463(7282), 747–56. Retrieved from http://
dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature08823
Murray, T., Scharrer, K., James, T. D., Dye, S. R., Hanna, E., Booth,
a. D., Selmes, N., et al. (2010). Ocean regulation hypothesis
for glacier dynamics in southeast Greenland and implications
for ice sheet mass changes. Journal of Geophysical Research,
115(F3), 1–15. doi:10.1029/2009JF001522
Müller, C., Bondeau, A., Popp, A., Waha, K., & Fader, M. (2009).
Development and Climate Change, Background note to the
Development Report 2010.
Nakicenovic, N., & Swart, R. (2000). IPCC Special Report on
Emissions Scenarios (p. 612). Cambridge, United Kingdom:
Cambridge University Press.
NASA (2012). Greenland Melt. Retrieved from http://www.nasa.
gov/topics/earth/features/greenland-melt.html
NASA Earth Observatory. (2012). Global Maps: Land Surface
Temperature Anomaly. Retrieved from http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/GlobalMaps/view.php?d1=MOD_LSTAD_M
Nelson, G., Rosegrant, M., Koo, J., Robertson, R., Sulser, T., Zhu,
T., Ringler, C., et al. 2010. The Costs of Agricultural Adaptation
to Climate Change. International Food Policy Research
Institute (IFPRI).
New, M., Liverman, D., Schroeder, H., Schroder, H., & Anderson,
K. (2011). Four degrees and beyond: the potential for a global
temperature increase of four degrees and its implications.
Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical,
and engineering sciences, 369(1934), 6–19. doi:10.1098/
rsta.2010.0303
Nghiem, S. V., Hall, D. K., Mote, T. L., Tedesco, M., Albert, M.
R., Keegan, K., Shuman, C. a., et al. (2012). The extreme melt
across the Greenland ice sheet in 2012. Geophysical Research
Letters, 39(20), 6–11. doi:10.1029/2012GL053611.
Nicholls, R. J., & Cazenave, A. (2010). Sea-level rise and its impact
on coastal zones. Science (New York, N.Y.), 328(5985), 1517–20.
doi:10.1126/science.1185782
Nicholls, R. J., Marinova, N., Lowe, J. a, Brown, S., Vellinga, P.,
de Gusmão, D., Hinkel, J., et al. (2011). Sea-level rise and its
79