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MISSION PLAN - PDS Small Bodies Node

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5.62E-01 1.067E-06 2.694E-06 5.170E-06 5.513E-06<br />

1.00E+00 4.960E-07 1.252E-06 2.400E-06 2.563E-06<br />

1.78E+00 2.306E-07 5.822E-07 1.117E-06 1.192E-06<br />

3.16E+00 1.072E-07 2.707E-07 5.194E-07 5.539E-07<br />

5.62E+00 4.983E-08 1.258E-07 2.414E-07 2.575E-07<br />

Fluence units are -- # of particles for that mass and larger integrated over all velocities<br />

2.4 Science Investigation Descriptions<br />

2.4.1 Science Investigation Requirements<br />

The STARDUST science investigations have levied the following requirements on the<br />

design of the mission:<br />

Primary<br />

• Collect 1000 cometary particles of sizes greater than 15 µm in diameter at an<br />

encounter velocity of less than 6.5 km/s and return them to Earth.<br />

Secondary<br />

• Collect interstellar particles for 150 days minimum.<br />

• Provide greater than 65 images of Wild-2, having a resolution of at least 67 µradians<br />

per pixel, taken within 2000 km of the comet nucleus through selected filters.<br />

• Provide in-situ particle analysis during comet coma flythrough for resolving abundant<br />

elements in cometary solids.<br />

Tertiary<br />

• Provide in-situ particle analysis for interstellar dust.<br />

• Collect comet coma molecules and return them to Earth.<br />

• Conduct dynamic science to measure dust mass fluence, large particles and comet<br />

mass upper limit.<br />

• Provide dust flux measurements of 10 -9 g to 1g particles.<br />

To further understand how these requirements will be met, the following sections<br />

describe in more detail the science environments experienced during the mission.<br />

2.4.2 Comet Wild 2<br />

2.4.2.1 Orbit<br />

39

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