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CUNY Master Plan 2012-2016

CUNY Master Plan 2012-2016

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MISSION PART THREE<br />

Results to date have been quite strong in terms of student gains on the <strong>CUNY</strong> Assessment Tests. Most<br />

participants make enough progress to pass at least one <strong>CUNY</strong> Assessment Test, and many completely<br />

test out of remediation (during <strong>CUNY</strong> Start’s first two years, 66 percent of students completing the fulltime<br />

program tested as fully exempt from required remediation by the end of one semester). Those who<br />

do not gain exemption nevertheless make gains that result in significantly reduced remedial needs. Outcome<br />

data from the part-time program are similarly strong.<br />

A rigorous assessment of <strong>CUNY</strong> Start will be conducted, starting in summer <strong>2012</strong>, and will encompass:<br />

(1) studies to see how the performance of program participants compares with that of students in other<br />

developmental education interventions, and (2) longitudinal studies to examine whether or not program<br />

graduates’ improvements on <strong>CUNY</strong> Assessment Tests translate into improved retention and greater likelihood<br />

of timely degree completion. If initial results are maintained, the program could become a primary<br />

path into the University for students with significant developmental needs. Currently, more than<br />

80 percent of the students entering <strong>CUNY</strong>’s community colleges have some developmental need, and the<br />

University can only realize its mission if it finds ways to effectively prepare them for college work. <strong>CUNY</strong><br />

Start offers a promising approach that helps students enhance their academic skills before taking on the<br />

challenge of college classes.<br />

Additional Strategies for Students with Remedial Needs<br />

Over the next four years, <strong>CUNY</strong> plans to enact the following additional, evidence-based changes to<br />

support increased success for students who need remediation:<br />

• Increase student participation in summer and winter immersion classes for enrolled students.<br />

Design a communication campaign to educate students on the advantages of enrolling in immersion<br />

and consider requiring students to do so. Identify immersion models that are particularly effective.<br />

Develop a more systemic approach to recruitment for immersion programs.<br />

• Revise University policies to better align with what is known about what works in developmental<br />

education. Require students who have remedial needs at the beginning of their first semester to take<br />

remedial instruction that term and to progress through their remedial course sequence continuously<br />

until they exit, with the goal of completing all reading, writing, and mathematics remediation in the<br />

first year. Enforce this policy with registration stops.<br />

• Allow flexibility in the placement of students in college-level courses for those who score just below<br />

the cut score. Implement one or more pilots to mainstream those students and, if data are available,<br />

evaluate similar pilots undertaken at <strong>CUNY</strong> colleges in recent years.<br />

• Train staff at community and comprehensive colleges to better understand the full range of available<br />

remedial and college transition programs and which students may be best served by each of those<br />

programs, so that staff are better able to communicate with students regarding those options.<br />

Other recommendations will be studied as well. These include recommendations to: streamline remedial<br />

sequences; expand the use of academic technology to supplement developmental skills classroom<br />

instruction and train faculty in using these technologies; disseminate information about and support<br />

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