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Participatory Evaluation of our 2008 - Action Against Hunger

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2.3 Limitations<br />

A range <strong>of</strong> limiting factors has influenced the evaluation and its final product, but not to the point <strong>of</strong><br />

undermining the team’s confidence in its findings. The entire evaluation (from design to report<br />

writing) was conducted in 26 days, resulting in a demanding pace throughout. The team usually felt<br />

rushed, constantly trying not to fall behind schedule. That said, there were numerous logistic<br />

delays coupled with routine waits as focus groups accumulated a quorum <strong>of</strong> more than half its total<br />

members. Although trained previously in the RRA tools (except wealth ranking), staff never had<br />

opportunity to apply them, resulting in periodic uncertainty or conversational drift away from the<br />

session objectives during some focus groups. Participants too were busy as first season rains<br />

commenced on the same day as the team’s preparatory workshop, meaning that many were<br />

preoccupied with opening land (typically by hand) and preparing to plant. Translation between<br />

participants and the evaluator added time and complexity to the discussions. Behind all <strong>of</strong> this, the<br />

quantitative secondary data from FAO and ACF both had inconsistencies and gaps that sometimes<br />

raised as many questions as they answered. Internally there is a dearth <strong>of</strong> programmatic<br />

documentation available for review, with all <strong>of</strong> the Lira Base <strong>2008</strong> hard copy FFS programme files<br />

already in storage. It similarly appears that no photographs <strong>of</strong> <strong>2008</strong> FFS programme participants,<br />

locations, or activities were taken for visual documentation. More time for methodological<br />

documentation <strong>of</strong> the RRA tool processes and lessons would also have been constructive for other<br />

practitioners.<br />

Despite these considerations the team remains confident in the validity <strong>of</strong> its analysis, and the<br />

evaluator in its process. The quantitative data by necessity were assumed to be reliable. The<br />

analysis remains largely concentrated at the FFS group level rather than with participant<br />

households, the result <strong>of</strong> both basing the fieldwork entirely around focus groups and timing it while<br />

no crops were standing meant individual gardens could not be visited to witness the extent to<br />

which particular practices have been applied and transferred since the programme concluded last<br />

year. In retrospect more time was needed for consulting team members directly as key informants<br />

and engaging them with the secondary data. More time with the team also would have enhanced<br />

the learning opportunity futher. A shorter report would have increased its programmatic relevance<br />

and accessibility to a wider range <strong>of</strong> staff and stakeholders.<br />

<strong>Action</strong> <strong>Against</strong> <strong>Hunger</strong> Uganda - 18 - Farmer Field School <strong>Evaluation</strong>

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