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lnThe Sh<br />

Tune Up Your Table Saw for Better Guts<br />

When you consider how much<br />

you use your table saw, shouldn't it<br />

be in top working order? With<br />

some simple tools and the techniques<br />

below, you can have your<br />

saw <strong>cutting</strong> straight and true in less<br />

than an hour.<br />

Before making any adjustments,<br />

unplug the saw (and leave it that<br />

way) and vacuum out the inside of<br />

the housing. A blast of comPressed<br />

air can get sawdust out of the hard<br />

to reach areas.<br />

Apply graphite, paraffin wax, or<br />

white lithium grease to the internal<br />

moving parts (such as the blade<br />

height and tilt adjusting screws).<br />

Filst, Ahgn the Tnrnnion and Blade to the Miter Slots<br />

'While you're at it, inspect the<br />

belt and pulleys for signs of wear.<br />

Also make sure the arbor spins<br />

freely with no play in the bearings.<br />

As far as adjustments, the main<br />

things to check are the blade alignment<br />

with the miter gauge slots, and<br />

the fence alignment with the blade.<br />

If the blade's not aligned squarely<br />

with the miter gauge slots, you<br />

can't make accurate crosscuts.And if<br />

the fence isn't adjusted proper\ to<br />

the blade, the workpiece can bind<br />

and cause a dangerous kickback.<br />

The techniques shown work for<br />

most saws, but consult your owner's<br />

manual for specific instructions.<br />

fiom slot<br />

to marked<br />

Raise the blade and mark one tooth.<br />

Set your square to this tooth. Rotate<br />

blade to the back - the distance to<br />

the nar<strong>ft</strong>ed tooth should be the same.<br />

Second, Align the Fence to the Blade<br />

lf the distance from the miter gauge<br />

slot to the blade varies, loosen the<br />

trunnion bolls. These hold the trun'<br />

niory'arbor assembly to the table.<br />

Wth a block of scrap and a hammer'<br />

tap the trunnion to bring the blade irto<br />

alignment with the slots. Repeat Step<br />

1, then tiglrten the trunnion bolls.<br />

[ast, a Flush Thrcat Plate<br />

flush with table surface.<br />

Once the blade and table are squarc'<br />

lock down the rip fence and set your<br />

square to gauge the distance fion the<br />

miter gauge slot on the infeed side.<br />

Move the square to the outfued side<br />

and adiust the fence m itb Y'" fur'<br />

ther away than the front. This helps<br />

insure the workpiece won't bind.<br />

Iio prcvert the workpiece frum catching,<br />

the throat plate must be flush<br />

with the table surface. Masking tape<br />

can shim plates lacking levelers.<br />

78<br />

WORKBENCH<br />

! NOVEMBER I DECEMBER 2OOO

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