Kreung Ethnicity - United Nations in Cambodia
Kreung Ethnicity - United Nations in Cambodia
Kreung Ethnicity - United Nations in Cambodia
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must first f<strong>in</strong>d out whether the spirits will allow him to farm <strong>in</strong> this location.<br />
Before go<strong>in</strong>g to bed, s/he asks the spirits to allow dreams that <strong>in</strong>dicate whether<br />
or not farm<strong>in</strong>g should take place. If the dream is good, it is a sign that he can<br />
farm on the land he has marked, but if the dream is bad, then he will not farm <strong>in</strong><br />
that area and will cont<strong>in</strong>ue his/her search for another location.<br />
Seak Bri<br />
This is a ceremony to ensure that the spirits will look after the villagers whilst<br />
they have their farm. After the Sorsouy ensures that this is a good area to farm,<br />
the villager will clear a few square meters of forest, then plant banana trees,<br />
sugar cane, lemon grass and proteal 20 . Before plant<strong>in</strong>g, the villager throws<br />
some proteal <strong>in</strong>to the air and watches it fall to the ground. If the proteal lands<br />
face side up, it signifies that the area is fit to farm on, however, if it lands face<br />
side down, the area is considered unfit for farm<strong>in</strong>g. Then crops are planted<br />
and showered with w<strong>in</strong>e mixed <strong>in</strong> chicken blood, used to ask the spirits to look<br />
after the plants and the farm. Then the area is left for two days. Upon return<strong>in</strong>g<br />
after a few days, if the plants are uprooted and strewn on the ground, it is<br />
considered a sign from the spirits that they do not allow them to do farm<strong>in</strong>g<br />
there. If they f<strong>in</strong>d a trace of cow or buffalo <strong>in</strong> the area, it means that the plants<br />
will get sick and die unless a cow or a buffalo is sacrificed. If those plants<br />
rema<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the same position, it means they can farm there and that the spirits<br />
are happy to look after them, as well as tend to their farm.<br />
Sen Bri<br />
The highlanders typically cut down trees and clear land for plantations such as<br />
rice. The villagers say that after they clear small trees and bushes, they will wait<br />
before cutt<strong>in</strong>g down the big trees. Before cutt<strong>in</strong>g big trees, they need to make<br />
a sacrifice to the spirits to be given wishes of safety, otherwise farmers believe<br />
that the trees might fall, <strong>in</strong>jur<strong>in</strong>g or kill<strong>in</strong>g them. This sacrifice can be w<strong>in</strong>e or a<br />
chicken accord<strong>in</strong>g to the resources of the farm owner.<br />
20<br />
This refers to some k<strong>in</strong>ds of root plants (similar to g<strong>in</strong>ger) that are considered as magical and used as<br />
herbal remedies.<br />
<strong>Kreung</strong> <strong>Ethnicity</strong>: Documentation of Customary Rules<br />
47