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Kreung Ethnicity - United Nations in Cambodia

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Chrolab Chreh<br />

Villagers conduct this sacrifice to allow the guilty person to apologise and<br />

recover the soul of the victim. This <strong>in</strong> turn allows for the victim’s health to<br />

return. This sacrific<strong>in</strong>g is conducted whenever there is physical violence that<br />

results <strong>in</strong> any bleed<strong>in</strong>g or broken bones. It is also performed when a villager’s<br />

general health, or a specific wound cannot be cured, or if it is thought that<br />

the patient has chreh. 21 In some cases, when parents have bitten or seriously<br />

scolded their children and the child becomes sk<strong>in</strong>ny and sick, villagers believe<br />

that the child is afflicted with chreh. In such cases they will perform this<br />

sacrifice with the purpose of call<strong>in</strong>g back the soul of the child, allow<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividual to be cured.<br />

If parents suspect that their children have chreh, they are responsible for<br />

conduct<strong>in</strong>g the sacrifice. If this suspicion is relayed by a fortune-teller or a<br />

Me Arak, then the Me Arak is the one who conducts the sacrifice.<br />

In the case of physical violence, the perpetrator must pay a chicken and a jar of<br />

w<strong>in</strong>e to conduct this sacrifice. The perpetrator must put his f<strong>in</strong>ger to the w<strong>in</strong>e,<br />

whisper apologetic words and ask for the removal of the bad luck of illness<br />

and <strong>in</strong>jury from the victim. After this they get a piece of chicken flesh and s<strong>in</strong>k<br />

it <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>to the w<strong>in</strong>e and give it to the victim to eat. The Kanong or Krak Shrok<br />

is responsible for organis<strong>in</strong>g this ceremony.<br />

Char Kamliat<br />

This is a large sacrific<strong>in</strong>g ceremony to reject bad luck from the village,<br />

particularly for villagers who are affected or who face danger from guilty<br />

parties. Guilty parties are those <strong>in</strong>dividuals who are considered to have broken<br />

a customary rule by caus<strong>in</strong>g a pregnancy before hold<strong>in</strong>g a cultural ceremony<br />

celebration (engagement ceremony). The affected people are those who<br />

became <strong>in</strong>jured or sick and the family of any person who died <strong>in</strong> the period<br />

between when the woman conceived and the pregnancy is known about.<br />

21<br />

Chreh refers to a condition when ones soul is said to separate from the body temporarily, often dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

times of fear or trauma. It is believed that the soul will then try to f<strong>in</strong>d its way back to the body.<br />

<strong>Kreung</strong> <strong>Ethnicity</strong>: Documentation of Customary Rules<br />

49

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