A Guide to Florida-Friendly Landscaping A Guide to Florida-Fr ...

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Create Create a Florida-Friendly Florida-Friendly Yard Yard Yards and landscapes can be a positive asset to Florida. You Yards and landscapes can be positive asset to Florida. You can design and maintain your own Florida-Friendly Yard by can design and maintain your own Florida-Friendly Yard by following the simple, common sense practices in this book. following the simple, common sense practices in this book. You will learn the basics of designing a landscape featuring You will learn the basics of designing landscape featuring carefully selected plants suited to Florida’s unique climate, carefully selected plants suited to Florida’s unique climate, natural conditions and wildlife. natural conditions and wildlife. We offer you cost-saving tips that, if implemented properly, will help you reduce water, fertilizer and pesticide use. We offer you cost-saving tips that, if implemented properly, will help you reduce water, fertilizer and pesticide use. There is also a helpful section for waterfront homeowners There is also helpful section for waterfront homeowners that addresses the special concerns of shoreline landscape that addresses the special concerns of shoreline landscape management. management. Whether you are starting from scratch with a new landscape or considering changes to an existing yard, the Whether you are starting from scratch with new landscape or considering changes to an existing yard, the Florida Yards & Neighborhoods Handbook offers helpful Florida Yards Neighborhoods Handbook offers helpful concepts, tools and techniques for creating your own Florida-Friendly Yard. We hope you enjoy the publication and concepts, tools and techniques for creating your own Florida-Friendly Yard. We hope you enjoy the publication and we look forward to assisting you in creating an aesthetically we look forward to assisting you in creating an aesthetically pleasing landscape that will also help to protect Florida’s pleasing landscape that will also help to protect Florida’s natural resources. natural resources. SolutionsForYourLife.com/fyn SolutionsForYourLife.com/fyn www.FloridaYards.org www.FloridaYards.org
Tom Wichman 1 , Gary Knox 1 , Ed Gilman 1 , David Sandrock 2 , Bart Schutzman 1 , Erin Alvarez 1 , Rick Schoellhorn 3 , and Barbra Larson 1 1 Dept. of Environmental Horticulture, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL; 2 Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR; 3 Proven Winners, Gainesville, FL Florida-Friendly Plant List 2006 The plants on this list are considered by UF/IFAS horticulture specialists to be well adapted to growing in Florida landscapes. When planted under appropriate soil, light, and climatic conditions, most generally require little maintenance compared with other plants. Each plant’s preferred growing conditions (soil pH, soil texture, relative drought tolerance, soil drainage/moisture, light range, light optimum, and salt tolerance) are included here as a guide to choosing plants for your specific site conditions. Additional information is given on growth rate, mature height and spread, flowering color and season, value to wildlife, wind resistance and other characteristics helpful for plant selection and maintenance. See the key to symbols and abbreviations used in the tables for details. Remember to always put the right plant in the right place by matching each plant’s needs with the environmental conditions found at the site. There may be variation in some characteristics, especially in the region (north, central or south) of Florida in which plants will grow. Check with your county’s UF/IFAS Extension office to confirm the appropriateness of specific plants (look in the government pages of your phone book or see http://solutionsforyourlife.ufl.edu/map for your county’s contact information).
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A Guide to Florida-Friendly Landsca
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TABLE OF CONTENTS About the FYN Pro
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This FYN handbook provides helpful
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Florida Neighborhoods: Connecting O
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Creating Your Florida-Friendly Yard
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drawing. If you have a sprinkler sy
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Don’t forget to list other landsc
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Florida Yard Tip: Site Analysis To
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Soil Know-How In much of Florida,
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Plant Sorting: To Keep or Not to Ke
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Landscape Design Landscape design c
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Proper Tree Planting Once you deter
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special strapping mechanisms constr
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SAMPLE Watering Schedule To establi
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■ Follow an Integrated Pest Manag
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RIGHT PLANT, RIGHT PLACE Have you e
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Plant Selection Choosing plants is
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Florida Yard Tip:
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■ ■ ■ ■ Visit the library o
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FYN Glossary Box Swale: A swale is
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WATER EFFICIENTLY 12LANDSCAPING PRI
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■ Experiment with gradual reducti
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Florida Yard Tip:
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with appropriate drought-tolerant p
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FERTILIZE APPROPRIATELY At the most
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How much phosphorus and potassium s
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4. Refer to Table 3 (below) to find
Page 58 and 59: How do I water-in fertilizer? Most
Page 60 and 61: Fertilizing Palms Palms have differ
Page 62 and 63: Mulch A mulch layer around trees, s
Page 65 and 66: attract wildlife 5 LANDSCAPING PRIN
Page 67 and 68: FYN Glossary Box
Page 69 and 70: MANAGE YARD PESTS RESPONSIBLY 6 LAN
Page 71: ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Keeping you
Page 74 and 75: FYN Glossary Box
Page 76 and 77: Common Landscape Pests and Their Ma
Page 78 and 79: Other controls: Spray with horticul
Page 80 and 81: What About Plant Diseases? Many org
Page 82 and 83: RECYCLE Landscape maintenance activ
Page 84 and 85: Florida Yard Tip: Ideal Grass Heigh
Page 86 and 87: What does heading back do? Produces
Page 88 and 89: Florida Yard Tip: Reduce Your Pruni
Page 90 and 91: A great way to supply some of these
Page 92 and 93: ■ ■ ■ Always bury kitchen was
Page 94 and 95: REDUCE STORMWATER RUNOFF Since the
Page 96 and 97: proves especially useful to capture
Page 98 and 99: Table 6. Comparison of Surfaces for
Page 100 and 101: PROTECT THE WATERFRONT Waterfront p
Page 102 and 103: Those Marvelous Mangroves Beauty, w
Page 104 and 105: uilding one. A pond is relatively e
Page 106 and 107: Seasonal Ponds A common pond type
Page 110 and 111: Florida Region and Cold Hardiness Z
Page 112 and 113: Use this list to choose plants base
Page 114 and 115: Scientific name Common Name(s) Larg
Page 116 and 117: Scientific name Common Name(s) Regi
Page 118 and 119: Scientific name Common Name(s) Quer
Page 128 and 129: Scientific name Common Name(s) Euge
Page 136 and 137: Scientific name Common Name(s) Ceph
Page 138 and 139: Scientific name Common Name(s) Euge
Page 140 and 141: Scientific name Common Name(s) Itea
Page 144 and 145: Scientific name Common Name(s) Tabe
Page 146 and 147: Scientific name Common Name(s) Smal
Page 156 and 157: Scientific name Common Name(s) Trip
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Scientific name Common Name(s) Livi
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Scientific name Common Name(s) Trac
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Scientific name Common Name(s) Asim
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Scientific name Common Name(s) Regi
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Scientific name Common Name(s) Zami
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Scientific name Common Name(s) Just
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References and Additional Informati
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Common Name Scientific Name Page Af
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Common Name Scientific Name Page Co
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Common Name Scientific Name Page Ja
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Common Name Scientific Name Page Pu
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Common Name Scientific Name Page To
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This publication was funded in part
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