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A Guide to Florida-Friendly Landscaping A Guide to Florida-Fr ...

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Scientific name<br />

Common Name(s)<br />

Eugenia spp. (natives<br />

only)<br />

S<strong>to</strong>ppers<br />

Region<br />

CS<br />

9-11<br />

Native<br />

or NI<br />

FL<br />

Growth<br />

Height<br />

Spread<br />

Fast<br />

10-30<br />

5-20<br />

Soil<br />

pH,<br />

text.<br />

<br />

Any<br />

Soil<br />

Moisture/<br />

Drought<br />

High<br />

Light Range/<br />

Optimum<br />

Salt<br />

H<br />

Comments<br />

flowers variable; few pests; needs little attention once<br />

established; natives are E. axillaris, E. foetida, E.<br />

rhombea , and E. confusa ; E. axiliaris , E . confusa,<br />

E. foetida have high wind resistance<br />

Forestiera segregata<br />

<strong>Florida</strong> Privet<br />

NCS<br />

8b-<br />

11<br />

FL<br />

Med.<br />

4-15<br />

3-12<br />

<br />

S/L<br />

High<br />

H<br />

yellow flowers in early spring; great hedge; fruit<br />

provides food for wildlife, flowers attract insects<br />

Ilex × 'Mary Nell'<br />

Mary Nell Holly<br />

NC<br />

8-9<br />

FL<br />

Med.<br />

10-20<br />

10<br />

<br />

S/C<br />

Medium<br />

M<br />

white flowers in spring; important source of pollen<br />

for bees<br />

Ilex × 'Nellie R. Stevens'<br />

Nellie R. Stevens Holly<br />

NC<br />

8-9<br />

FL<br />

Med.<br />

15-25<br />

10-12<br />

<br />

S/C<br />

Medium<br />

M<br />

white flowers in spring; important source of pollen<br />

for bees; attracts wildlife<br />

Ilex cornuta and cvs.<br />

Chinese Holly, Horned<br />

Holly<br />

NC<br />

8-9<br />

OK<br />

Med.<br />

varies<br />

varies<br />

<br />

Any<br />

High<br />

M<br />

can have severe tea scale problem, especially in cool,<br />

shady areas; fruit attracts wildlife; many cultivars;<br />

important source of pollen for bees<br />

Ilex glabra<br />

Gallberry<br />

Ilex vomi<strong>to</strong>ria and cvs.<br />

Yaupon Holly<br />

NCS<br />

8-<br />

10a<br />

NCS<br />

8-10<br />

FL<br />

FL<br />

Slow<br />

6-8<br />

8-10<br />

Med.<br />

varies<br />

varies<br />

<br />

Any<br />

<br />

Any<br />

Medium<br />

High<br />

M<br />

H<br />

flammable plant - in wildfire-prone area, plant a min.<br />

30' from bldgs.; white flowers in spring; black fruit<br />

used by wildlife in late fall and winter; good for<br />

wetland/pine areas; high wind resistance<br />

flammable, in wildfire-prone area, plant min. 30'<br />

from bldgs; white flowers, spring-summer; red fruit<br />

(wildlife food), late fall-winter; 'Pendula' - FNGLA<br />

Plant of the Year, 2005; high wind resistance<br />

20

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