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A Guide to Florida-Friendly Landscaping A Guide to Florida-Fr ...

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Water-Wise Advice<br />

Get practical advice on state-of-the-art irrigation systems from<br />

several sources:<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

The water management districts (http://www.dep.state.fl.us/secretary/<br />

watman/) and <strong>Florida</strong> Irrigation Society (http://www.fisstate.org/) provide<br />

information on irrigation system selection, maintenance and appropriate<br />

watering practices.<br />

If you are changing areas of your landscape from turf <strong>to</strong> trees or planted<br />

beds, consult with your county’s UF/IFAS Extension office or with the<br />

Natural Resources Conservation Service regarding watering options.<br />

If you are in the market for a new irrigation system, find a reputable<br />

certified irrigation contrac<strong>to</strong>r who has experience with these systems.<br />

A free inspection of irrigation system efficiency is available in some areas<br />

through the Natural Resources Conservation Service and water<br />

management districts' Mobile Irrigation Labs. For contact information in<br />

the south <strong>Florida</strong> area, please visit:<br />

http://www.sfwmd.gov/images/pdfs/splash/spl_mobile_irrig.pdf<br />

Drought Tolerance of Turfgrasses<br />

in <strong>Florida</strong><br />

Having a drought-<strong>to</strong>lerant lawn does not mean that your grass can remain<br />

green without rainfall or irrigation. Drought-<strong>to</strong>lerant grasses go in<strong>to</strong> dormancy<br />

until conditions are more favorable for growth. Bahiagrass and zoysiagrass<br />

have rhizomes from which new growth can begin when enough soil moisture<br />

returns, so these grasses can usually recover from drought-induced dormancy.<br />

St. Augustinegrass and centipedegrass do not have rhizomes and have a harder<br />

time recovering from drought stress. For all grass types, proper watering and<br />

mowing practices will encourage the grass <strong>to</strong> develop deep roots that aid<br />

recovery from drought stress.<br />

When rainfall is inadequate, grasses will require supplemental irrigation <strong>to</strong><br />

remain green. Minimizing supplemental irrigation requires accepting a lower<br />

quality turf or choosing alternatives such as groundcovers or mulched beds<br />

http://www.tampabaywater.org/conservation/residentialoutdoor.aspx<br />

47

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