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Credit Union and Cooperative Patronage Refunds - Filene ...

Credit Union and Cooperative Patronage Refunds - Filene ...

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Our response to the blog post question about co-op profitability<br />

would be the following:<br />

Thank you for your comments. <strong>Credit</strong> unions need profits to sustain<br />

themselves, so if a comparison with a bank is helpful for identifying<br />

areas of inefficiency, that comparison is not objectionable. We<br />

know you will appreciate hearing that credit unions are not capital<br />

hogs, <strong>and</strong> that their genetic makeup—being from the family of<br />

cooperatives—is to return unneeded earnings <strong>and</strong> capital to members<br />

in the form of patronage refunds. Cash is returned to members as<br />

soon as possible because there is no incentive for the co-op to hoard the<br />

cash for itself, or for members to leave their equity in the co-op hoping<br />

that it will appreciate in value. The same thing cannot be asserted<br />

about the expected behavior of an IOF bank. Consequently, the more<br />

successful a cooperative is, the more capital that it returns to its users<br />

on the basis of patronage.<br />

In this chapter we addressed the issue of why cooperatives need earnings<br />

<strong>and</strong> how the cooperative’s business objectives are geared toward<br />

the financial <strong>and</strong> economic benefit of members rather than the<br />

cooperative. In Chapter 3 we will address the mechanics of patronage<br />

refunds in the abstract. In Chapter 4, we will apply the requirements<br />

of four alternative co-op tax regimes to the payment of patronage<br />

refunds.<br />

20

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