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Quantitative analysis of EEG signals: Time-frequency methods and ...

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k h(k) g(k) p 2 (k) q 2 (k)<br />

-10 0.00157 -0.00388<br />

-9 0.01909 -0.03416<br />

-8 -0.00503 0.03416<br />

-7 -0.0444 0.07933<br />

-6 0.01165 -0.02096<br />

-5 0.10328 -0.18408<br />

-4 -0.02593 0.04977 0.00208<br />

-3 -0.24373 0.42390 -0.06040<br />

-2 0.03398 -0.14034 0.25 0.30625<br />

-1 0.65523 -0.90044 0.75 -0.63125<br />

0 0.65523 0.90044 0.75 0.63125<br />

1 0.03398 0.14034 0.25 -0.30625<br />

2 -0.24373 -0.42390 -0.06040<br />

3 -0.02593 -0.04977 -0.00208<br />

4 0.10328 0.18408<br />

5 0.01165 0.02096<br />

6 -0.0444 -0.07933<br />

7 -0.00503 -0.00901<br />

8 0.01909 0.03416<br />

9 0.00157 0.00388<br />

Table 1: Filter coecients for quadratic B-Splines. h <strong>and</strong> g are the decomposition lters<br />

<strong>and</strong> p 2 , q 2 are the reconstruction ones (from Ademoglu et al, 1997 see also Strang <strong>and</strong><br />

Nguyen, 1996).<br />

2. <strong>Time</strong>-<strong>frequency</strong> resolution: it was shown that B-Spline functions have nearly optimal<br />

time-<strong>frequency</strong> resolution (i.e. nearly the maximum allowed by the uncertainty<br />

principle Unser et al., 1992).<br />

3. Compact support: this means that the wavelet function does not extend to innity.<br />

This fact is important in order not to include in a certain wavelet coecient<br />

correlations with points far in the past or in the future.<br />

4. Semi-orthogonality: the use <strong>of</strong> B-Splines as mother functions when applying the<br />

multiresolution decomposition guarantees orthogonalitybetween the dierent scales.<br />

42

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