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Open Access to Scholarly Literature in India - Centre for Internet and ...

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3600<br />

3500<br />

3400<br />

3300<br />

3200<br />

3100<br />

3000<br />

2900<br />

2800<br />

Dr. Poornima Narayana<br />

Head, ICAST<br />

National Aerospace Labora<strong>to</strong>ries 114<br />

Bangalore 560 017, E mail: poornima@nal.res.<strong>in</strong><br />

Box 11, NIO’s Institutional Reposi<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

National Institute of Oceanography’s <strong>in</strong>stitutional reposi<strong>to</strong>ry 115 is an offshoot of NIO’s<br />

contributions database (NIOPub) available on the website which facilitates request<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

repr<strong>in</strong>t of the published papers. This facility was opened over the <strong>Internet</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2004.<br />

thused with the dem<strong>and</strong> that we received <strong>for</strong> the repr<strong>in</strong>ts on this database, we soon realized<br />

the importance of the availability of the literature <strong>in</strong> an open access mode – the<br />

movement that had just picked up then.<br />

With a quick review of the software available <strong>for</strong> the purpose, we settled on DSpace<br />

<strong>and</strong> used the <strong>in</strong>stitute’s exist<strong>in</strong>g server <strong>to</strong> give birth <strong>to</strong> the “Digital Reposi<strong>to</strong>ry Service”<br />

(DRS) of the library <strong>in</strong> early 2006. Study<strong>in</strong>g the copyright issues, sensitiz<strong>in</strong>g authors <strong>to</strong><br />

upload their manuscripts, obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g permissions from publishers <strong>to</strong> use their copies,<br />

decisions on how <strong>to</strong> obta<strong>in</strong> <strong>and</strong> upload the previously published full-texts were the challenges<br />

<strong>in</strong> the early phase of sett<strong>in</strong>g up the reposi<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

A lecture on “<strong>Open</strong> <strong>Access</strong>: Current Developments <strong>in</strong> <strong>India</strong>” sensitiz<strong>in</strong>g the staff of<br />

the <strong>in</strong>stitute <strong>in</strong> general <strong>and</strong> the authors <strong>in</strong> particular by an <strong>India</strong>n missionary dedicated <strong>to</strong><br />

the <strong>Open</strong> <strong>Access</strong> movement — Prof. Arunachalam, permissions <strong>to</strong> upload the scanned<br />

papers from the <strong>India</strong>n society journals, <strong>and</strong> very strong moral <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructure support<br />

from the Institute’s management placed the reposi<strong>to</strong>ry development on the right track.<br />

Cool response of the authors <strong>in</strong> deposit<strong>in</strong>g their manuscripts, unavailability of manu-<br />

114 http://nal-ir.nal.res.<strong>in</strong>.<br />

115 http://drs.nio.org.<br />

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