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Infrastructure Projects Facility Technical Assistance Window (IPF TA ...

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<strong>Infrastructure</strong> <strong>Projects</strong> <strong>Facility</strong> – <strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Assistance</strong> <strong>Window</strong><br />

Sub project: WB4-MNE-ENV-12B: Management Models and Options for Cost Recovery for the Future Construction and<br />

Operation of Regional Landfills in Montenegro<br />

21<br />

• lack of sufficient capacities of public utility companies as the main providers<br />

of municipal waste collection and disposal services<br />

• selection of sites for future regional landfills that are acceptable to the local<br />

population from the point of view of environmental protection and which<br />

incur the lowest costs<br />

• implementation of new regulations and necessary improvements in managing<br />

hazardous and industrial waste.<br />

The Republic-Level Solid Waste Strategic Master Plan, the National Waste<br />

Management Policy and the Law on Waste Management are aimed at addressing<br />

above mentioned issues, leading to the conclusion that successful implementation<br />

of these polices will improve the state of the waste sector in the<br />

country. In these respects, the main goals of the NSSD in waste management<br />

are the further harmonization of national legislation with EU legislation,<br />

strengthening capacities for waste management, construction of sanitary landfills,<br />

raising awareness on waste separation and recycling, and enhancing the<br />

waste database.<br />

4.3.4 Spatial Plan of Montenegro until 2020<br />

The Spatial Plan of Montenegro until 2020 sets the national objectives and<br />

measures for spatial development, in line with economic, ecological, socioeconomic<br />

and cultural-historic development. Furthermore, the Spatial Plan defines<br />

general and specific principles of spatial development, in accordance with<br />

sustainable development principles, and provides guidelines for the development<br />

of sectoral policies and detailed spatial planning documents at the state<br />

and local levels.<br />

Scope<br />

The Spatial Plan of Montenegro envisions the spatial development of the<br />

country in response to the actual needs of the population as well as to recent<br />

changes and future trends. Two main pillars constitute the spatial development<br />

of the country, reflecting different requirements of the same process:<br />

• regionalization of the development perspective<br />

• further integration of the Montenegrin space.<br />

Classification<br />

The Spatial Plan specifies three regions of Montenegro:<br />

• Coastal Region – development zones of Boka Kotorska Bay, Central Coast<br />

and Southern Coast.<br />

• Central Region – development zones of Zeta and Bjelopavlići Plain, Nikšić<br />

and Cetinje area constituting lowlands surrounded by karst areas. The largest<br />

part of industry, the best agricultural land and the main centres of services,<br />

cultural and other tertiary activities, excluding tourism, are concentrated<br />

in this region. The present spatial structures and conditions in the<br />

Central Region require an appropriate organization of the space in the light<br />

of the industrial restructuring processes and pressure on agricultural land.<br />

.

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