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Infrastructure Projects Facility Technical Assistance Window (IPF TA ...

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<strong>Infrastructure</strong> <strong>Projects</strong> <strong>Facility</strong> – <strong>Technical</strong> <strong>Assistance</strong> <strong>Window</strong><br />

Sub project: WB4-MNE-ENV-12B: Management Models and Options for Cost Recovery for the Future Construction and<br />

Operation of Regional Landfills in Montenegro<br />

47<br />

• In accordance with "The demographic trends in Montenegro since the<br />

mid-20th century and prospects to 2050" (MONS<strong>TA</strong>T 2008), the population<br />

in Montenegro in 2050 would be higher than for the starting year<br />

2005. The results of the projection confirm that the process of depopulation,<br />

which in the northern region will probably continue at least until<br />

2015. For this reason, waste generation of 22,000 t/year over the period<br />

2013-2017 may be expected.<br />

• Percentage of recycled and uncollected waste will be 30% over the period<br />

2013-2017 (recycled 13%, uncollected 17%).<br />

• Increase in waste generation for the region over the period 2018-2022<br />

will be about 6% due to the estimated demographic growth of +0.81%<br />

(increase in waste producers) and GDP of +2.5%.<br />

• Percentage of recycled and uncollected waste will be 33% over the period<br />

2018-2022 (recycled 23%, uncollected 10%).<br />

• Increase in waste generation for the region over the period 2018-2022<br />

will be about 8%.<br />

• Percentage of recycled and uncollected waste will be 55% over the period<br />

2023-2030 (recycled 38%, uncollected 17%).<br />

Table 10 Waste generation forecast, 2013-2030<br />

Period Generated Recycled Uncollected Disposed<br />

2013-2017 113,525 14,758 19,300 79,467<br />

2018-2022 120,336 27,677 12,034 80,625<br />

2023-2030 207,936 79,015 14,557 114,364<br />

2013-2030 441,797 121,450 45,891 274,456<br />

Source: Consultant's assessment based on changing population growth data<br />

Landfill volume<br />

According to the foregoing table, solid waste in the amount of 274,456 tons<br />

will be disposed at the landfill over the period 2013-2030. Since the assumed<br />

density of compacted waste is 950 kg/m³, a landfill volume of 288,179 m³ net is<br />

needed for the waste.<br />

Assuming that 16% of inert material is necessary for covering, the value of total<br />

volume is 334.287 m³.<br />

Taking into account the value of available landfill volume of 330.000 m³ and<br />

the expected amount of generated waste for the following period, it can be concluded<br />

that based on current parameters that the landfill can be designed for the<br />

period of 18 years.<br />

The Nikšić PUC, in its services for the collection and disposal of waste, submitted<br />

information about collection of more than 40,000 tons waste per year. This<br />

assumption is based on the volume of solid waste transport trucks and the number<br />

of trips to the current dump; it is not based on measurements from a waste<br />

scale. The PUC also confirms that this amount includes waste from illegal<br />

dumps, construction and demolition waste, green waste and communal waste<br />

without any selection and recycling. The PUC concurs with the Consultant‟s<br />

.

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