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Operations and Business Environment - Fresenius Medical Care

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02. 4<br />

Our Fiscal Year<br />

96<br />

Our internal controls over financial reporting ensure<br />

compliance with applicable accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards. This<br />

system is based on automated <strong>and</strong> manual controls,<br />

a segregation of duties, <strong>and</strong> the use of guidelines <strong>and</strong><br />

operational m<strong>and</strong>ates. Furthermore, our internal audit<br />

as well as assessments ensure that risks directly<br />

related to financial reporting are identified <strong>and</strong> that<br />

controls are in place to manage these risks. To stay<br />

abreast of changes in accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> to<br />

continuously train people responsible for the preparation<br />

of financial information.<br />

The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the<br />

Treadway Commission’s ”Internal Control Integrated<br />

Framework (COSO framework)” forms the basis for<br />

evaluating the effectiveness of our internal control<br />

system for financial reporting. Following the COSO<br />

framework, our internal financial reporting control system<br />

is divided into five levels <strong>and</strong> evaluated accordingly.<br />

In addition to the control activities, the control<br />

environment, information <strong>and</strong> communication paths,<br />

monitoring of the internal control system <strong>and</strong> risk<br />

evaluation are documented, tested <strong>and</strong> assessed. Our<br />

review of the internal control system of financial reporting<br />

follows the st<strong>and</strong>ards of the Public Company<br />

Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) in the U.S.<br />

The Management Board’s assessments are based on<br />

the work done by regional project teams. The management<br />

assesses the effectiveness of the internal control<br />

system for each fiscal year <strong>and</strong> publishes its findings in<br />

the Annual Report. External advisers are consulted as<br />

needed. A steering committee led by our Chief Financial<br />

Officer meets regularly to discuss changes <strong>and</strong> new<br />

requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as well as<br />

potential weak points in our system, <strong>and</strong> implement<br />

further measures. In addition, the Audit Committee of<br />

the Supervisory Board reviews the results of the<br />

Management Board’s assessment on a regular basis.<br />

As of December 31, 2006, management conducted an<br />

assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal<br />

control system for financial reporting. With this<br />

assessment, management determined that the Company’s<br />

internal control system for financia reporting was<br />

effective as of December 31, 2006. Management’s<br />

assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal<br />

control system for financial reporting, as well as the<br />

effectiveness of the internal control system for financial<br />

reporting as of December 31, 2006, have been audited<br />

by KPMG Deutsche Treuh<strong>and</strong>-Gesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft<br />

Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, an independent<br />

registered public accounting firm. For further details<br />

see page 106 of the financial report.<br />

Risk Areas<br />

The main risk areas for the business activities of the<br />

<strong>Fresenius</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Group are as follows:<br />

Risks due to Economic Conditions<br />

The economic development of corresponding markets<br />

only indirectly affects the risk situation of individual<br />

business segments. However, our international business<br />

is influenced by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange<br />

rates, leading us to carefully monitor <strong>and</strong><br />

assess the development of the global economy as well<br />

as political, legal <strong>and</strong> financial conditions. The international<br />

strategy of the <strong>Fresenius</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Group<br />

also makes it essential for us to conduct continuous,<br />

intensive analyses of country-specific risks.<br />

Risks Related to the General Economic <strong>Environment</strong><br />

From today’s point of view, the global economy presents<br />

no substantial danger to the <strong>Fresenius</strong> <strong>Medical</strong><br />

<strong>Care</strong> Group. For 2007, we expect positive economic<br />

development at the level of 2006.<br />

<strong>Fresenius</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Care</strong> 2006

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