Operations and Business Environment - Fresenius Medical Care
Operations and Business Environment - Fresenius Medical Care
Operations and Business Environment - Fresenius Medical Care
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02. 4<br />
Our Fiscal Year<br />
96<br />
Our internal controls over financial reporting ensure<br />
compliance with applicable accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards. This<br />
system is based on automated <strong>and</strong> manual controls,<br />
a segregation of duties, <strong>and</strong> the use of guidelines <strong>and</strong><br />
operational m<strong>and</strong>ates. Furthermore, our internal audit<br />
as well as assessments ensure that risks directly<br />
related to financial reporting are identified <strong>and</strong> that<br />
controls are in place to manage these risks. To stay<br />
abreast of changes in accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> to<br />
continuously train people responsible for the preparation<br />
of financial information.<br />
The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the<br />
Treadway Commission’s ”Internal Control Integrated<br />
Framework (COSO framework)” forms the basis for<br />
evaluating the effectiveness of our internal control<br />
system for financial reporting. Following the COSO<br />
framework, our internal financial reporting control system<br />
is divided into five levels <strong>and</strong> evaluated accordingly.<br />
In addition to the control activities, the control<br />
environment, information <strong>and</strong> communication paths,<br />
monitoring of the internal control system <strong>and</strong> risk<br />
evaluation are documented, tested <strong>and</strong> assessed. Our<br />
review of the internal control system of financial reporting<br />
follows the st<strong>and</strong>ards of the Public Company<br />
Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) in the U.S.<br />
The Management Board’s assessments are based on<br />
the work done by regional project teams. The management<br />
assesses the effectiveness of the internal control<br />
system for each fiscal year <strong>and</strong> publishes its findings in<br />
the Annual Report. External advisers are consulted as<br />
needed. A steering committee led by our Chief Financial<br />
Officer meets regularly to discuss changes <strong>and</strong> new<br />
requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as well as<br />
potential weak points in our system, <strong>and</strong> implement<br />
further measures. In addition, the Audit Committee of<br />
the Supervisory Board reviews the results of the<br />
Management Board’s assessment on a regular basis.<br />
As of December 31, 2006, management conducted an<br />
assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal<br />
control system for financial reporting. With this<br />
assessment, management determined that the Company’s<br />
internal control system for financia reporting was<br />
effective as of December 31, 2006. Management’s<br />
assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal<br />
control system for financial reporting, as well as the<br />
effectiveness of the internal control system for financial<br />
reporting as of December 31, 2006, have been audited<br />
by KPMG Deutsche Treuh<strong>and</strong>-Gesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft<br />
Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, an independent<br />
registered public accounting firm. For further details<br />
see page 106 of the financial report.<br />
Risk Areas<br />
The main risk areas for the business activities of the<br />
<strong>Fresenius</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Group are as follows:<br />
Risks due to Economic Conditions<br />
The economic development of corresponding markets<br />
only indirectly affects the risk situation of individual<br />
business segments. However, our international business<br />
is influenced by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange<br />
rates, leading us to carefully monitor <strong>and</strong><br />
assess the development of the global economy as well<br />
as political, legal <strong>and</strong> financial conditions. The international<br />
strategy of the <strong>Fresenius</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Group<br />
also makes it essential for us to conduct continuous,<br />
intensive analyses of country-specific risks.<br />
Risks Related to the General Economic <strong>Environment</strong><br />
From today’s point of view, the global economy presents<br />
no substantial danger to the <strong>Fresenius</strong> <strong>Medical</strong><br />
<strong>Care</strong> Group. For 2007, we expect positive economic<br />
development at the level of 2006.<br />
<strong>Fresenius</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Care</strong> 2006