the-islamic-ruling-on-the-permissibility-of-self-sacrificial-operations-suicide-or-martyrdom
the-islamic-ruling-on-the-permissibility-of-self-sacrificial-operations-suicide-or-martyrdom
the-islamic-ruling-on-the-permissibility-of-self-sacrificial-operations-suicide-or-martyrdom
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This clearly shows that seeking to be killed and pursuing <strong>martyrdom</strong> eagerly, are legitimate<br />
and praisew<strong>or</strong>thy acts.<br />
Twelve:<br />
عن أنس رضي االله عنه قال :<br />
وجاء المشركون ، فقال رسول االله صلى االله عليه وسلم<br />
انطلق رسول االله صلى االله عليه وسلم وأصحابه حتى سبقوا المشركين إلى بدر ،<br />
لا يقدمن أحد منكم إلى شيء حتى أكون أنا دونه (<br />
(<br />
)<br />
فدنا المشركون فقال رسول االله صلى االله عليه وسلم )<br />
عمير بن الحمام<br />
يارسول االله جنة عرضها السماوات والأرض ؟ قال<br />
قوموا إلى جنة عرضها السماوات والأرض<br />
قال نعم<br />
فقال<br />
: بخ بخ ، فقال رسول االله<br />
(<br />
)<br />
:<br />
)<br />
:<br />
صلى االله عليه وسلم<br />
ما يحملك على قولك بخ بخ ؟ قال<br />
لا واالله يا رسول االله إلا رجاء أن أكون من أهلها<br />
فإنك من أهلها فأخرج تمرات من قرنه ، فجعل يأكل منهن ثم قال لئن أنا حييت حتى آكل<br />
تمراتي هذه إا لحياة طويلة ، فرمى بما كان معه من التمر ، ثم قاتلهم حتى قتل رضي االله عنه<br />
:<br />
(<br />
، قال : )<br />
On <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> auth<strong>or</strong>ity <strong>of</strong> Anas ibn Mālik رضي االله عنه , that <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Day <strong>of</strong> Badr, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Messenger <strong>of</strong><br />
Allāh said: “Stand up to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Gardens, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> width <strong>of</strong> which is that <strong>of</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> heavens and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> earth!” ‘Umayr<br />
ibn Al-Hamām said, “O Messenger <strong>of</strong> Allāh: <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> width <strong>of</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Gardens is like <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> heavens<br />
and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> earth” The Messenger <strong>of</strong> Allāh replied, “Yes.” ‘Umayr <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n said, “Bakhin, Bakhin!”<br />
The Messenger صلى االله عليه و سلم asked, “What causes you to say this saying <strong>of</strong> yours, Bakhin<br />
Bakhin” So ‘Umayr رضي االله عنه replied, “By Allāh, nothing, O Messenger <strong>of</strong> Allāh! Except<br />
that I hope to be <strong>of</strong> its people!” So <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Messenger said, “Then indeed, you will be from am<strong>on</strong>gst<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m.” So he took out some dates and started eating <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m. And <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n he exclaimed, “If I were<br />
29<br />
Refer to Muslim (1889). Declared Sahīh by Al-Albānī in Sahīh At-Targhīb (1226, 2736), and Sahīh<br />
Al-Jāmi’ (5915). The full Hadīth ends with, “And a man <strong>on</strong> top <strong>of</strong> a mountain peak <strong>or</strong> <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> bottom <strong>of</strong> a deep<br />
valley, establishing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Salāt, giving <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Zakāt, and w<strong>or</strong>shipping his L<strong>or</strong>d until death visits him. People see nothing<br />
from him but good.” And in o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r narrati<strong>on</strong>s, “seeking death <strong>or</strong> being slain…”. And in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Musnad <strong>of</strong> Abū<br />
‘Awānah (5/59), “A time will come up<strong>on</strong> mankind, when <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> best <strong>of</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m is <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> man who grasps <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> reins <strong>of</strong> his<br />
h<strong>or</strong>se in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Path <strong>of</strong> Allāh, whenever he hears a call (f<strong>or</strong> battle), he gets <strong>on</strong> its back, and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n he seeks death eagerly.”<br />
And yet in ano<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r Hadīth, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Prophet سلم asked, “Should I not inf<strong>or</strong>m you <strong>of</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> best <strong>of</strong><br />
mankind in status” The Compani<strong>on</strong>s resp<strong>on</strong>ded, “But yes!” So he said, “A man grasping <strong>on</strong>to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> head <strong>of</strong><br />
his h<strong>or</strong>se in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Path <strong>of</strong> Allāh, until he dies <strong>or</strong> is killed.” Al-Albānī declared it Sahīh in As-Silsilah As-Sahīhah<br />
(255), and Sahīh At-Targhīb (1298, 2737). And am<strong>on</strong>gst those whom we hope Allāh will include <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m<br />
am<strong>on</strong>gst <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong>es menti<strong>on</strong>ed in this Hadīth, are those Nineteen Li<strong>on</strong>s, those brave bro<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs <strong>of</strong> ours,<br />
who flew <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir h<strong>or</strong>ses, eagerly seeking to kill and be killed in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Path <strong>of</strong> Allāh. May Allāh grant<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Highest Abodes in Paradise, al<strong>on</strong>g with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Beloved Ones, and have mercy up<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m.<br />
صلى االله عليه و<br />
19