the-islamic-ruling-on-the-permissibility-of-self-sacrificial-operations-suicide-or-martyrdom
the-islamic-ruling-on-the-permissibility-of-self-sacrificial-operations-suicide-or-martyrdom
the-islamic-ruling-on-the-permissibility-of-self-sacrificial-operations-suicide-or-martyrdom
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
إن أول من قتل من المسلمين يومئذ شهيدا ً<br />
رضي االله عنه يوم اليرموك<br />
عليه وسلم بشيء ، فقال<br />
قتل رحمه االله<br />
فقال:<br />
- يعني في معركة اليرموك- رجل جاء إلى<br />
أبي عبيدة بن الجراح<br />
إني قد أجمعت على أمري أن أشد عليهم فهل توصوني إلى نبيكم صلى االله<br />
تقرؤه السلام ، وتخبره أنا قد وجدنا ما وعدنا ربنا حقا ً.<br />
فتقدم هذا الرجل حتى<br />
It is narrated by Ibn ‘Asākir and Ibn Kathīr that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first Muslim to be killed <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Day <strong>of</strong><br />
Yarmūk, was a man who came and told Abū ‘Ubaydah ibn Al-Jarrāh رضي االله عنه , “I have<br />
decided up<strong>on</strong> my<strong>self</strong> to exert <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> utmost eff<strong>or</strong>t against <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m (until <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y kill me), so do you wish f<strong>or</strong> me to relay<br />
something to your Prophet” Abū ‘Ubaydah replied, “Give to him my greetings <strong>of</strong> peace, and<br />
inf<strong>or</strong>m him that we have indeed found true what our L<strong>or</strong>d had promised us.” So <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> man<br />
went f<strong>or</strong>th (and fought), until he was killed, may Allāh have mercy up<strong>on</strong> him. 48<br />
So <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se Ahādīth show that such acti<strong>on</strong>s which lead directly to death, which are d<strong>on</strong>e f<strong>or</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
benefit <strong>of</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Dīn, and to raise <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> W<strong>or</strong>d <strong>of</strong> Allāh, were something well known and<br />
widespread am<strong>on</strong>gst <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Compani<strong>on</strong>s and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir followers (Tābi’īn). 49<br />
:<br />
48 Refer to Tārīkh Dimashq <strong>of</strong> Ibn ‘Asākir (67/101), and Ibn Kathīr’s Al-Bidāyah Wan-Nihāyah (7/11).<br />
49<br />
The <strong>or</strong>iginal research in Arabic c<strong>on</strong>tains 40 narrati<strong>on</strong>s, but f<strong>or</strong> brevity we have omitted <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
remainder.<br />
28