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Full Resource - City of Edmonton

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Make A Better <strong>City</strong><br />

teacher background<br />

Community standards & bylaws<br />

Community standards are rules <strong>of</strong> conduct shaped by the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Edmonton</strong> and approved by <strong>City</strong> Council. These rules are created to help<br />

ensure the health and safety <strong>of</strong> citizens, to keep the city clean, to protect<br />

the environment and to set standards for acceptable and non-acceptable<br />

behaviour and activities <strong>of</strong> citizens, residents and visitors.<br />

The Municipal Government Act authorizes the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Edmonton</strong> to<br />

pass bylaws and enforce regulations. In Canada, local governments are<br />

responsible for managing safety, health and welfare and for protecting<br />

people and property.<br />

Often, changes in legislation are initiated by social issues brought<br />

forward by individual citizens and groups. Some recent examples <strong>of</strong><br />

this include adding regulations for panhandling, idling and graffiti and<br />

removing restrictions on owning certain dog breeds. To bring forward<br />

recommendations, citizens are invited to speak at <strong>City</strong> Council.<br />

The <strong>City</strong> researches social concerns, invites citizens to express their<br />

opinions and then recommends bylaws for approval by <strong>City</strong> Council. In<br />

some cases, the <strong>City</strong> Council may decide not to pass proposed legislation.<br />

Bylaws & law enforcement<br />

<strong>Edmonton</strong> has several essential bylaws. The Community Standards<br />

Bylaw is an example <strong>of</strong> a fundamental bylaw that sets basic minimum<br />

standards for property ownership. When someone does not maintain their<br />

property, others have reason to ask the <strong>City</strong> to take action. “Nuisances” are<br />

resolved first through education. If action is not taken, the property owner<br />

is issued a warning or fine. After that, the <strong>City</strong> will clean up the site and<br />

add the cleanup costs to the owner’s property tax bill.<br />

Source-Based Research<br />

The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Edmonton</strong> provides<br />

information and resources, many related<br />

to bylaws and community standards, at<br />

www.edmonton.ca/bylaws.<br />

Law enforcement is part <strong>of</strong> the responsibilities <strong>of</strong> local government. It<br />

broadly refers to the ways that governments ensure obedience to laws.<br />

This is done first by promoting compliance through education and then<br />

through forms <strong>of</strong> punishment, such as fines. The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Edmonton</strong><br />

maintains safety and order by enacting fundamental bylaws, providing<br />

public education, and by applying fair, objective and consistent law<br />

enforcement.<br />

Make A Better <strong>City</strong> 51

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