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ANZCA Bulletin June 2011 - Australian and New Zealand College of ...

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Frosty, muddy, shaking<br />

<strong>and</strong> glowing: 11 days<br />

in Japan with the NSW<br />

Urban Search <strong>and</strong><br />

Rescue taskforce<br />

Dr Ge<strong>of</strong>f Healy, an anaesthetist<br />

at the Royal North Shore<br />

Hospital, went to Japan after<br />

the earthquake <strong>and</strong> tsunami in<br />

March. He describes the mission.<br />

At about 1500 hours Japan St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

Time (1700 hours Sydney), March 11,<br />

<strong>2011</strong>, a magnitude 9.0 earthquake<br />

occurred in the sea north east <strong>of</strong><br />

Japan. Moderate to large infrastructure<br />

damage occurred following this event,<br />

with road, power, transport <strong>and</strong><br />

communications the worst hit. However,<br />

the most catastrophic event was yet to<br />

occur. Soon after, a large tsunami swept<br />

against the Japanese coast, with waves<br />

recorded between 10 <strong>and</strong> 30 metres high<br />

(high water mark) with intrusion many<br />

kilometres inl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Destruction was massive <strong>and</strong><br />

widespread with little warning. In the<br />

large port town <strong>of</strong> Minamisanriku, with<br />

a population <strong>of</strong> about 20,000 people,<br />

locals recounted four minutes’ warning<br />

36<br />

<strong>ANZCA</strong> <strong>Bulletin</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2011</strong>

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