2009 - Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
2009 - Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
2009 - Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
78<br />
The Fürstengalerie was opened in<br />
March <strong>2009</strong>. It connects the Englische Treppe<br />
with the Neues Grünes Gewölbe.<br />
has been turned into an impressive interior. At the end of<br />
January <strong>2009</strong> this space was opened to the public as a new<br />
visitors’ foyer. The Kleiner Schlosshof or Small Courtyard<br />
has thus been transformed into an indispensable place for<br />
ticket offices and information desks, as a meeting point for<br />
guided tours, as a room for lectures and exhibition openings.<br />
When the exhibition “Mit Fortuna übers Meer.<br />
Sachsen und Dänemark – Ehen und Allianzen im Spiegel<br />
der Kunst (1548 – 1709)“ (Crossing the Seas with Fortuna.<br />
Saxony and Denmark – Marriages and Alliances Mirrored<br />
in Art [1548 – 1709]) was opened in August <strong>2009</strong>, the<br />
courtyard became a highly exclusive venue. With the<br />
completion of every new stage in the development of the<br />
Residenzschloss it will continue to show its worth and<br />
provide the amenities that are required by a museum<br />
complex of this size in the 21st century.<br />
Along with the aforementioned exhibition, the Fürstengalerie<br />
(Princes’ Gallery) on the first floor of the Residenzschloss<br />
was also opened in August <strong>2009</strong> in the presence of the<br />
Queen of Denmark and the Prime Minister of Saxony. It<br />
shows the Saxon electors and kings from the House of<br />
Wettin, Albertine lineage, who used to reside in the Palace.<br />
The series of portraits begins with Elector Moritz (1521 –<br />
1553), who was granted the electoral privilege by Emperor<br />
Charles V in 1547, and extends up to King Friedrich August<br />
III (1865 – 1932), who abdicated in 1918. The ornate gallery<br />
was designed by the firm of architects Architekturbüro<br />
Peter Kulka (Cologne/<strong>Dresden</strong>). It enables the visitor to<br />
become acquainted with the Saxon rulers, whose history<br />
is presented through unique objects in the permanent<br />
exhibitions in the Palace, some of which are already open<br />
The Englische Treppe prior to reconstruction ( 2001) ...<br />
... and in impressive new splendour<br />
following its restoration<br />
and some of which will be opening in the next few years.<br />
Located in the connecting wing between the Large and the<br />
Kleiner Schlosshof, the approximately 40 m long Fürstengalerie<br />
links the Neues Grünes Gewölbe to the Englische<br />
Treppe. The Englische Treppe, originally reserved only for<br />
the Saxon royal family and their guests, has been open to<br />
the public since the end of March <strong>2009</strong>. Every visitor entering<br />
the Palace reaches the individual exhibition areas via<br />
this staircase. The “Grand Staircase” was designed in 1692<br />
by Johann Georg Starcke and Christoph Beyer as a broad<br />
staircase supported on four pillars with a stairwell. In 1693<br />
it was renamed the “Englische Treppe” because Elector<br />
Johann Georg IV had been appointed a knight of the Order<br />
of the Garter by the English ambassador Sir William Swan.<br />
In 1701 the staircase was destroyed in a fire and between<br />
1718 and 1719 it was redesigned by Matthäus Daniel Pöppelmann.<br />
At the end of the 19th century, the Residenzschloss,<br />
and hence also the staircase, took on a new,<br />
neo-Baroque appearance to mark the 800th anniversary<br />
of the House of Wettin.<br />
In February 1945 the staircase was completely destroyed.<br />
Work to secure the structure did not begin until the early<br />
1990s. From 2005 onwards, the destroyed staircase was<br />
gradually dismantled and then rebuilt. The most impressive<br />
element is the stucco ceiling. It is the magnificent and<br />
imposing climax of the architectural composition. Whilst<br />
the Englische Treppe, Fürstengalerie and Kleiner Schlosshof<br />
were opened in <strong>2009</strong>, construction work on the Türckische<br />
Cammer, directly above the Fürstengalerie and as yet still<br />
hidden from public view, continued apace. The Türckische<br />
Cammer will be the first section of the Rüstkammer to