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amendments to the Hawaii Rules of Professional Conduct

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[3] A lawyer may refuse <strong>to</strong> comply with an obligation<br />

imposed by law upon a good faith belief that no valid obligation<br />

exists. The provisions <strong>of</strong> Rule 1.2(d) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se <strong>Rules</strong> concerning a<br />

good faith challenge <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> validity, scope, meaning, or<br />

application <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> law apply <strong>to</strong> challenges <strong>of</strong> legal regulation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> practice <strong>of</strong> law.<br />

[4] Lawyers holding public <strong>of</strong>fice assume legal<br />

responsibilities going beyond those <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r citizens. A lawyer’s<br />

abuse <strong>of</strong> public <strong>of</strong>fice can suggest an inability <strong>to</strong> fulfill <strong>the</strong><br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional and ethical obligations <strong>of</strong> an at<strong>to</strong>rney. The same is<br />

true <strong>of</strong> abuse <strong>of</strong> positions <strong>of</strong> private trust such as trustee,<br />

execu<strong>to</strong>r, administra<strong>to</strong>r, guardian, agent and <strong>of</strong>ficer, direc<strong>to</strong>r or<br />

manager <strong>of</strong> a corporation or o<strong>the</strong>r organization.<br />

[5] An at<strong>to</strong>rney who is <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> an ethics<br />

investigation or disciplinary proceeding has an ethical duty <strong>to</strong><br />

timely cooperate with that investigation or proceeding.<br />

Examples <strong>of</strong> failure <strong>to</strong> cooperate are described in Rule 2.12A(a)<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Rules</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Supreme Court <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> State <strong>of</strong> Hawai'i.<br />

Rule 8.5. DISCIPLINARY AUTHORITY; CHOICE OF LAW.<br />

(a) Disciplinary Authority. A lawyer admitted <strong>to</strong> practice in <strong>the</strong><br />

State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hawaii</strong> is subject <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> disciplinary authority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Hawaii</strong> Supreme<br />

Court and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Hawaii</strong> Disciplinary Board (“Board”), regardless <strong>of</strong> where <strong>the</strong><br />

conduct occurs. A lawyer not admitted <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hawaii</strong> but o<strong>the</strong>rwise<br />

authorized <strong>to</strong> practice in <strong>the</strong> State is also subject <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> disciplinary authority <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Hawaii</strong> Supreme Court and <strong>the</strong> Board if <strong>the</strong> lawyer provides or <strong>of</strong>fers <strong>to</strong><br />

provide any legal services in <strong>the</strong> State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hawaii</strong>. A lawyer may be subject <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> disciplinary authority <strong>of</strong> both <strong>the</strong> State <strong>of</strong> <strong>Hawaii</strong> and ano<strong>the</strong>r jurisdiction <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> same conduct.<br />

COMMENTS:<br />

[1] In modern practice lawyers frequently act outside<br />

<strong>the</strong> terri<strong>to</strong>rial limits <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jurisdiction in which <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

licensed <strong>to</strong> practice, ei<strong>the</strong>r in ano<strong>the</strong>r state or outside <strong>the</strong> United<br />

States. In doing so, <strong>the</strong>y remain subject <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> governing<br />

authority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jurisdiction in which <strong>the</strong>y are licensed <strong>to</strong><br />

practice. If <strong>the</strong>ir activity in ano<strong>the</strong>r jurisdiction is substantial<br />

and continuous, it may constitute practice <strong>of</strong> law in that<br />

jurisdiction. See Rule 5.5 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se <strong>Rules</strong>.<br />

[2] If <strong>the</strong> rules <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional conduct in <strong>the</strong> two<br />

jurisdictions differ, principles <strong>of</strong> conflict <strong>of</strong> laws may apply.<br />

Similar problems can arise when a lawyer is licensed <strong>to</strong> practice<br />

in more than one jurisdiction.<br />

[3] Where <strong>the</strong> lawyer is licensed <strong>to</strong> practice law in two<br />

jurisdictions which impose conflicting obligations, applicable<br />

rules <strong>of</strong> choice <strong>of</strong> law may govern <strong>the</strong> situation. A related<br />

problem arises with respect <strong>to</strong> practice before a federal<br />

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