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Montgomery Canal Conservation Management Strategy (1.2MB PDF)

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7.4 NAVIGATION<br />

This section expands on the policies established in Section 6.4. It sets out some of the details of how the objectives of<br />

the restoration will be met, and which partners or external bodies will be responsible for them.<br />

7.4.1 General management of navigation levels<br />

There is a long-standing arrangement (dating back to the 1987 Act) for the introduction or increase of navigation on any<br />

one section of the <strong>Canal</strong> to be accompanied by the creation of suitable compensatory habitats and the implementation of<br />

appropriate management and monitoring.<br />

1) Levels of traffic, the status of the nature conservation value and other relevant parameters will be assessed annually<br />

and then new levels of traffic and changes to the management regime for the coming year agreed.<br />

2) The target level of navigation in Wales is 2500 boat movements per year.<br />

The actual number will reflect the monitoring informs management principle, and subject to achieving the required<br />

ecological standards (defined in Chapter 10) may be higher or lower.<br />

3) Within Wales, navigation will be re-introduced at a precautionary level, with small and steady increases towards a<br />

dynamic balance. It is not assumed that all changes in nature conservation value in the canal itself are automatically<br />

due to boat traffic and other parameters will be monitored and controlled too.<br />

4) Within England, navigation levels agreed within the Partnership (currently 2,500 boat movements per year), will only<br />

be lifted after the full area of new nature reserve is fully established.<br />

Levels of navigation may therefore vary along the canal, for instance to allow for localised trip boat/day boat operations<br />

or to take account of local conditions without this necessarily affecting numbers of visiting boats.<br />

This process is summarised in Figure 6.8. Increases in navigation are therefore tied to overall improvements in the<br />

ecological resource, or to change in management that offsets any potential impacts. Improved boat design, reductions in<br />

boat speed along sensitive sections and encouraging out of season navigation are all ways to mitigate impacts, and will<br />

help achieve higher levels of navigation than would otherwise have been possible. Figure 6.9 demonstrates a potential<br />

shift of navigation away from the sensitive spring season to the autumn.<br />

5) Navigation will be held at current levels (2,500 in England, 500 in Wales and 0 in non-navigable sections) until the<br />

offline reserves and in channel measures for the relevant length have been established.<br />

In addition positive management of other lengths must also be underway (see “Monitoring Informs Action”,<br />

Section 6.3.4).<br />

6) The first reserves will be allowed a minimum of three full growing seasons to establish before navigation is<br />

re-introduced or increased in the currently isolated length. Subsequent reserves will have a minimum of two full<br />

growing seasons to establish. Monitoring will take place over this period.<br />

The likely phased funding for the restoration will therefore seek to support the new habitat creation early in the process,<br />

to ensure that the reserves have had time to establish sustainably before the restoration of navigation is complete.<br />

7) In areas where navigation is currently zero or 500 bmy (Wales and dry sections in England) the first step increase<br />

(once reserves are fully established) will be to 1250 bmy.<br />

8) From this point (and initially in existing navigable lengths in England) navigation levels will be reviewed annually and<br />

increased only in small increments in accordance with Monitoring Informs Action.<br />

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