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Montgomery Canal Conservation Management Strategy (1.2MB PDF)

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9) Although target levels of 2,500 and 5,000 are included in this strategy, the actual “steady state” level of navigation<br />

for any given section of canal will depend on maintaining the required ecological standards.<br />

7.4.2 Moorings and Navigation Levels – use of the Boat Traffic Model<br />

The base mechanism for determining likely boat movement numbers from various activities is British Waterways’ Boat<br />

Traffic Model. This utilises known annual averages for trips by private and hire boats, including distances travelled, and<br />

factors them in to the potential mooring sites identified. For example, an average private boat undertakes about 17<br />

movements per year, made up of five short, two medium and 1.5 long trips per year, where the average distance of each<br />

type of trip is:<br />

– Short = 26km round trip<br />

– Medium = 77km round trip<br />

– Long = 386km round trip<br />

Figure 7.10 shows two versions of the boat traffic model, worked out for the <strong>Montgomery</strong> <strong>Canal</strong>, following completion of<br />

Phase 1 restoration to Garthmyl. These versions demonstrate how boat movements change based on different<br />

assumptions for number and location of permanent moorings, trip boats/hire boats etc.<br />

Since the number of visiting boats and the number of moorings is to be managed, the basic model will provide a reliable<br />

guide to boating activity along the entire length of the canal. Its accuracy is further enhanced once the results are<br />

complemented by data from automatic boat and lock counters. A network of these counters will be installed ahead of<br />

restoration. Different parameters can be used within the model if and when required – for instance to reflect changes in<br />

management rules on the <strong>Montgomery</strong> which influence boating behaviour.<br />

10) The boat traffic model, supported by a network of automatic boat and lock counters, will be used to guide the<br />

creation of new moorings for the <strong>Montgomery</strong> <strong>Canal</strong> and to manage the boat movements to agreed levels.<br />

The parameters that can be changed within the model, and therefore need strategic decisions are:<br />

1. The numbers, or proportions, of visiting boats from the Llangollen <strong>Canal</strong>. Current numbers are effectively limited by<br />

the relatively short section of canal open, and the defined opening times at Frankton Locks.<br />

2. The number and locations of moorings for private craft.<br />

3. The numbers and locations of commercial craft, covering holiday hire boats, day boats, and local trip boats.<br />

The boat model can therefore be used to assess implications of new mooring proposals as well to identify number of<br />

visiting boats that can be permitted within the agreed targets. The annual assessment allows visiting boat numbers<br />

(the most flexible component of boating figures) to be fairly flexibly controlled, on an annual basis. Other elements<br />

(moored boats and trip/hire boats), which depend on some form of commercial or legal agreement of longer duration,<br />

can only be controlled on much longer timescales, once capacity is clearly available.<br />

Model run version 1: maximising private permanent moorings<br />

This run begins with the target of 5,000 boat movements in England and 2,500 in Wales. Visiting boats are assumed to<br />

be managed at levels of 1,500 boats through the Frankton Locks per year (3,000 boat movements) and 625 boats<br />

across the Vyrnwy Aqueduct (1,250 boat movements). Commercial operations comprising six hire boats, 4 day boats and<br />

2 trip boats are then assumed, just below current levels. Day and hire boats are assumed to be ‘eco-designed’<br />

(see below) and to have only half the impact of conventional boats. Trip boats are assumed to be horse-drawn<br />

(see below) and have only a tenth of the impact of conventional boats.<br />

Within these constraints, the model then maximises the number of private, permanently moored boats on the canal in<br />

accordance with the following assumptions about trip choices for boats based at ten separate mooring locations.<br />

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