SRI LANKA - Ministry of Finance and Planning
SRI LANKA - Ministry of Finance and Planning
SRI LANKA - Ministry of Finance and Planning
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low-income households for whom medical needs are<br />
typically greater than the middle <strong>and</strong> high income<br />
groups. Tackling inequalities helps to improve overall<br />
health indices <strong>of</strong> the country.<br />
It has been identified that many inter-related issues<br />
<strong>and</strong> challenges faced by the health sector require a<br />
coordinated <strong>and</strong> concerted effort. These efforts must<br />
be coordinated within the health sector, <strong>and</strong> also with<br />
other sectors. While the <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> Health will take the<br />
lead in planning for the sector, it needs to ensure the<br />
full participation <strong>of</strong> all those involved in contributing<br />
to a healthy nation. In view <strong>of</strong> this need, the <strong>Ministry</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> Health will be restructured to become more results<br />
oriented <strong>and</strong> responsive to people’s needs. This will<br />
require additional resources, in terms <strong>of</strong> financing,<br />
human resources <strong>and</strong> physical infrastructure.<br />
The future healthcare delivery system will employ<br />
an integrated approach with three functional arms,<br />
namely: (i) preventive, (ii) curative <strong>and</strong> (iii) welfare. The<br />
<strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> Health has made a commitment towards<br />
the policies <strong>of</strong> the Government that reflect the health<br />
concerns <strong>of</strong> vulnerable populations, particularly in<br />
estates, <strong>and</strong> remote rural areas.<br />
The future healthcare system needs to recognize that<br />
individuals have more responsibility for maintaining<br />
good health <strong>and</strong> to ensure that people have better<br />
access to healthcare system in an appropriate way.<br />
The free health service for every citizen is preserved.<br />
Allocation <strong>of</strong> public funds will be based on the<br />
emerging priorities <strong>of</strong> the health sector.<br />
Table 6.2.1.<br />
Key Health Indicators<br />
The aim <strong>of</strong> the Government is to create a healthier<br />
nation that contributes to its economic, social, mental<br />
<strong>and</strong> spiritual development. The future health system is<br />
expected to be a patient-focused system that provides<br />
services closer to the client. It is a system which<br />
ensures easy access to modern health care services <strong>and</strong><br />
supports a high quality <strong>of</strong> life.<br />
Towards an Excellent<br />
Healthcare System<br />
Excellence in healthcare is planned to be achieved<br />
through the provision <strong>of</strong> patient-focused,<br />
comprehensive <strong>and</strong> high quality service. State, working<br />
in partnership with the private sector, will ensure<br />
equitable access to the health services.<br />
Private sector involvement in the healthcare network<br />
will be encouraged under a well-regulated system<br />
in order to provide high quality <strong>and</strong> safe healthcare<br />
services.<br />
Indicator Present 2020<br />
Percentage <strong>of</strong> hospitals providing<br />
services to the level <strong>of</strong> client<br />
satisfaction<br />
Percentage <strong>of</strong> total health budget<br />
allocated for preventive services<br />
Percentage <strong>of</strong> total population with<br />
E-health record card<br />
Life expectancy at birth<br />
Male<br />
Female<br />
Under five mortality rate<br />
per 1000 lb<br />
- 80<br />
10 40<br />
- 100<br />
76 yrs<br />
72 yrs<br />
86 yrs<br />
80 yrs<br />
13.5 6.0<br />
Infant mortality rate per 1000 lb 10.9 4.5<br />
Maternal mortality rate<br />
per 1000 lb<br />
Percent <strong>of</strong> births attended by skilled<br />
personnel<br />
Coverage <strong>of</strong> antenatal care<br />
(four visits)<br />
Medical doctors per 100,000<br />
Population<br />
0.39 0.2<br />
98 100<br />
93 100<br />
60.2 100<br />
Nurses per 100,000 population 99.0 150<br />
Sri Lanka - The Emerging Wonder <strong>of</strong> Asia<br />
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