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general instruction of the roman missal liturgy documentary series i

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GENERAL INSTRUCTION OF THE ROMAN MISSAL<br />

The Prayers and O<strong>the</strong>r Parts Pertaining to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Priest<br />

30. Among <strong>the</strong> parts assigned to <strong>the</strong> priest,<br />

<strong>the</strong> foremost is <strong>the</strong> Eucharistic Prayer,<br />

which is <strong>the</strong> high point <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire<br />

celebration. Next are <strong>the</strong> orations: that is<br />

to say, <strong>the</strong> collect, <strong>the</strong> Prayer over <strong>the</strong><br />

Offerings, and <strong>the</strong> Prayer after<br />

Communion. These prayers are<br />

addressed to God in <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

entire holy people and all present by <strong>the</strong><br />

priest who presides over <strong>the</strong> assembly in<br />

<strong>the</strong> person <strong>of</strong> Christ. 43 It is with good<br />

reason, <strong>the</strong>refore, that <strong>the</strong>y are called<br />

‘<strong>the</strong> presidential prayers.’<br />

31. It is also up to <strong>the</strong> priest, in <strong>the</strong> exercise<br />

<strong>of</strong> his <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> presiding over <strong>the</strong><br />

ga<strong>the</strong>red assembly, to <strong>of</strong>fer certain<br />

explanations that are foreseen in <strong>the</strong> rite<br />

itself. Where it is indicated in <strong>the</strong> rubrics,<br />

<strong>the</strong> celebrant is permitted to adapt <strong>the</strong>m<br />

somewhat in order that <strong>the</strong>y respond to<br />

<strong>the</strong> understanding <strong>of</strong> those participating.<br />

However, he should always take care to<br />

keep to <strong>the</strong> sense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> text given in <strong>the</strong><br />

43 Cf. Second Vatican Ecumenical Council, Constitution<br />

on <strong>the</strong> Sacred Liturgy, Sacrosanctum Concilium, no.<br />

33.<br />

29

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