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The Sabbatean Prophets

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From Mystical Vision to Prophetic Eruption 121<br />

one was anxious to hear the prophecies of his daughters, despite the fact<br />

that there were many prophets aside from them. For everyone wanted to<br />

determine if it was true that the daughters of Hayyim Peña were prophesying<br />

about Shabbatai Zvi, since they all knew that he was a stubborn man<br />

who opposed Shabbatai Zvi—but his daughters were now prophesying concerning<br />

Shabbatai Zvi!<br />

This caused a big tumult in Izmir and was considered a great wonder; and<br />

it was indeed a great wonder. <strong>The</strong>re were those at the time who said that<br />

Shabbatai Zvi declared a few days previously to the same Hayyim Peña that<br />

his daughters must remove their mourning clothing (which they wore for<br />

the death of their mother) and don their best clothes, which they did. When<br />

his daughters expected to prophesy they would put away their mourning<br />

garments and wear their fancy clothes, in which they would prophesy. In<br />

short, everyone saw and heard this, and it shocked and amazed them.<br />

<strong>The</strong> girls’ prophecy was not in itself unusual in the atmosphere of Jewish<br />

Izmir of that winter. <strong>The</strong> particular amazement was that these prophetesses<br />

were daughters of a great anti-<strong>Sabbatean</strong> activist. Leib continues with a reflection<br />

on the effects of the prophetic wave.<br />

Because so many prophets and prophetesses arose in all the cities of Turkey,<br />

everyone believed wholeheartedly that the End of Days had come. For<br />

since the day the Holy Temple was destroyed prophecy was taken from the<br />

Jews; and now so many prophets appeared at once in all the holy congregations<br />

of Turkey—it could only be that the time for redemption had come.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, beloved [reader], don’t be amazed that everyone believed in<br />

Shabbatai Zvi during those days and erred after him, and that only afterward<br />

it was discovered that the whole thing was emptiness and nothingness.<br />

From this episode you can see what was going on here. <strong>The</strong>se were indeed<br />

miraculous occurrences and wonders, the like of which had never<br />

happened since the day the world was created. How could one not believe<br />

in him And if you want to say they were undoubtedly false prophets, as he<br />

[Shabbatai] proved it [by his later conversion], let me ask you this: How<br />

could it have been known that their prophecy was false<br />

I now want to write the truth, and you can rely and rest assured that I<br />

have invented nothing from my heart. I heard these things from the great<br />

men of the world who saw it with their own eyes and heard it with their<br />

ears. I, the author, do not go about believing anything until I hear it or see it<br />

myself; or when I hear it from the mouths of men of truth who would not

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