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The Sabbatean Prophets

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220 Index<br />

Sefer Haredim (R. Azikri), 70<br />

Sefer ha-Tamar, 63<br />

Sefer Yetzirah (Book of Creation), 51–52<br />

semikhah ordination, 68<br />

Sephardic Jews, 2, 41, 43, 97, 108, 145<br />

ser’asker, 35<br />

Serrarius, Peter, 17, 33, 152, 155–157<br />

Servetus, Michael, 15, 86<br />

Sextus Empiricus, 27<br />

sexuality, 3–5, 54<br />

Sha’ar Ru’ah ha-Kodesh (R. Hayyim Vital),<br />

64<br />

Shabbatai Zvi, 23, 32, 55, 71;<br />

antinomianism of, 49, 72; astrological<br />

interpretations of name of, 26, 101; burn<br />

on penis, 72, 174n13; Christianity and,<br />

79; conversion to Islam, 2, 6, 49, 101,<br />

143, 162; denounced to the authorities,<br />

161; dreams of, 4–5; father of, 111; journey<br />

to Turkey, 89, 103; lack of credentials,<br />

51; life of, 1–3; marriages, 5;<br />

messiahship of, 76, 93, 112; mother of,<br />

4–5; Nathan of Gaza’s prophecies concerning,<br />

57–63, 72; opponents of, 118–<br />

119, 130–131; possession outbreak and,<br />

110, 120–121, 124; in post-apostasy<br />

prophecy, 164; relationship to women,<br />

3–5, 9, 72; “Secret of Faith” of, 146;<br />

“strange actions” of, 53, 54, 143, 146;<br />

visit to the Cadi, 101–104; wives of, 54–<br />

55, 80, 89–97<br />

Shalom ben Joseph z”l, R., 135<br />

Shalshelet ha-Kabbalah (R. Gedaliah ibn<br />

Yahya), 136–137<br />

shamanism, 63<br />

Shapira, R. Nathan, 17, 37<br />

shari’ah (Islamic law), 39<br />

she’elat halom (dream question), 150<br />

Shefami, Moses, 105<br />

Shekhinah (God’s feminine presence), 72,<br />

126, 128, 148<br />

Shene Luhot ha-Brit (Horowitz), 70<br />

Shibhey ha-’ARI, 70<br />

Shiite Muslims, 34, 35, 38–39<br />

Shivhe ha-Besht, 85<br />

Shulhan Arukh (R. Karo), 64, 66<br />

Simeon bar Yohai, R., 52, 74, 125, 127,<br />

135<br />

Simon, Richard, 29<br />

sin, 10, 11<br />

skepticism, 27, 50, 146<br />

Small Moonlight and Starlight of the Lusitanian<br />

Monarchy (Bocarro-Rosales), 48<br />

Smith, Joseph, 73–74<br />

Solomon, King (biblical), 79, 84<br />

South America, 17, 29<br />

Spain, 2, 7, 158; beatas in, 115, 118;<br />

conversos in, 46; expulsion of Jews from,<br />

42, 43, 51, 63, 79; messianism in, 14, 15,<br />

43<br />

Spinoza, Baruch (Benedict), 29, 88, 145,<br />

154, 169; Collegiants and, 17; as converso,<br />

112, 132; Quakers and, 112<br />

spiritualis intellectus, 11, 28<br />

Sufi mysticism, 34, 35, 36, 116, 118; influence<br />

on <strong>Sabbatean</strong> movement, 110;<br />

maggidism compared to, 166; methods<br />

of, 62; self-induced visions and, 61;<br />

Wahhabi fundamentalism and, 170. See<br />

also Islam<br />

Suleiman, Sultan, 36<br />

Sullam Ha-Aliyyah (Ladder of Ascent) (R.<br />

Judah Albotini), 61<br />

Supino, R. Raphael, 104–105, 122, 133<br />

Suriel, R. Moses, 52, 122, 124–129, 161,<br />

166, 204n99<br />

Swedenborg, Emanuel, 18<br />

Ta’alumot Hokhmah (R. Delmedigo), 70<br />

Talmud, 41, 51, 158; damnation of Jesus,<br />

85; legal guidelines of, 134; Nathan of<br />

Gaza’s vision and, 58; as Oral Law, 74,<br />

132, 144; Protestant scholars and, 86;<br />

“ways of the Amorites” and, 138,<br />

206n28<br />

Tammon, R. Abraham, daughter of, 106<br />

Taytatzak, R. Joseph, 25, 42, 64; circle of,<br />

67, 73, 117; maggidism and, 67, 68<br />

Templo, Judah Leon, 157<br />

Tetragrammaton, 1<br />

Third Force, 27<br />

Thirty Years’ War, 16, 26

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